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A Semantic Approach to Frequency Based Anomaly Detection of Insider Access in Database Management Systems

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Risks and Security of Internet and Systems (CRiSIS 2017)

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Abstract

Timely detection of an insider attack is prevalent among challenges in database security. Research on anomaly-based database intrusion detection systems has received significant attention because of its potential to detect zero-day insider attacks. Such approaches differ mainly in their construction of normative behavior of (insider) role/user. In this paper, a different perspective on the construction of normative behavior is presented, whereby normative behavior is captured instead from the perspective of the DBMS itself. Using techniques from Statistical Process Control, a model of DBMS-oriented normal behavior is described that can be used to detect frequency based anomalies in database access. The approach is evaluated using a synthetic dataset and we also demonstrate this DBMS-oriented profile can be transformed into the more traditional role-oriented profiles.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by Science Foundation Ireland under grant SFI/12/RC/2289.

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Correspondence to Muhammad Imran Khan .

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Khan, M.I., O’Sullivan, B., Foley, S.N. (2018). A Semantic Approach to Frequency Based Anomaly Detection of Insider Access in Database Management Systems. In: Cuppens, N., Cuppens, F., Lanet, JL., Legay, A., Garcia-Alfaro, J. (eds) Risks and Security of Internet and Systems. CRiSIS 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10694. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76687-4_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76687-4_2

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-76687-4

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