Abstract
New supply networks, more automation, self-regulating products - the opportunities of digital transformation seem infinite. Some companies are facing very solid issues when it comes to implementing Industry 4.0. As part of the research project “Healthy Work in Pioneer Industries”, case studies were conducted with companies and reflected on the current state of research. It can be said that companies have fundamental challenges in mastering the digital transformation: Isolatory thinking, no active knowledge management, underestimation of digitalisation and lack of knowledge, no resources and no awareness of digitalisation tended to be identified as deficits. There are also examples of how companies are successfully addressing digital transformation. The identified success factors are the creation of innovation areas, networking across company boundaries, the application of agile methods, the motivation to try out new things and the active management of digital transformation in the company. In this paper, we discuss obstacle and success factors we observed in our case studies on basis of a cross case study analysis.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Agiplan GmbH, Fraunhofer IML, ZENIT GmbH: Studie erschließen der potenziale der anwendung von ‘industrie 4.0’ im mittelstand [study on unleashing the potential of application of industry 4.0 among small and medium-sized enterprises] (2015). http://www.zenit.de/fileadmin/Downloads/Studie_im_Auftrag_des_BMWi_Industrie_4.0_2015_agiplan_fraunhofer_iml_zenit_Kurzfassung.pdf. Accessed 17 March 2018
Böhmer, A.I., Hugger, P., Lindemann, U.: Scrum within hardware development insights of the application of scrum for the development of a passive exoskeleton. In: 2017 International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC), pp. 790–798, June 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICE.2017.8279965
Carolis, A.D., Macchi, M., Negri, E., Terzi, S.: Guiding manufacturing companies towards digitalization a methodology for supporting manufacturing companies in defining their digitalization roadmap. In: 2017 International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC), pp. 487–495, June 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICE.2017.8279925
Gleeson, F., Goodman, L., Hargaden, V., Coughlan, P.: Improving worker productivity in advanced manufacturing environments. In: 2017 International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC), pp. 297–304, June 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICE.2017.8279902
Goevert, K., Gökdemir, A., Peitz, C., Lindemann, U.: Challenges of agile development implementation in mechatronic development processes. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), pp. 701–705, December 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM.2017.8289981
Groggert, S., Wenking, M., Schmitt, R.H., Friedli, T.: Status quo and future potential of manufacturing data analytics - an empirical study. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), pp. 779–783, December 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM.2017.8289997
Ho, D., Kumar, A., Shiwakoti, N.: Supply chain collaboration - a case study of textile and apparel industry. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), pp. 1367–1371, December 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM.2017.8290116
Hobert, S., Schumann, M.: Enabling the adoption of wearable computers in enterprises - results of analyzing influencing factors and challenges in the industrial sector. In: 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, HICSS 2017, Hilton Waikoloa Village, Hawaii, USA, 4–7 January 2017 (2017). http://aisel.aisnet.org/hicss-50/in/wearable_and_iot/4
Latos, B.A., Harlacher, M., Przybysz, P.M., Mütze-Niewöhner, S.: Transformation of working environments through digitalization: exploration and systematization of complexity drivers. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), pp. 1084–1088, December 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM.2017.8290059
Schlagowski, R., Merkel, L., Meitinger, C.: Design of an assistant system for industrial maintenance tasks and implementation of a prototype using augmented reality. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), pp. 294–298, December 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM.2017.8289899
Schuh, G., Riesener, M., Kantelberg, J., Steireif, N.: Transmission of software-related agile mechanisms of action towards product development processes for technical products. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), pp. 1753–1757, December 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM.2017.8290192
Tams, S., Grover, V., Thatcher, J., Ahuja, M.: When modern technologies meet ageing workforces: older workers are more affected by demands from mobile interruptions than their younger counterparts. In: 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, HICSS 2017, Hilton Waikoloa Village, Hawaii, USA, 4–7 January 2017 (2017). http://aisel.aisnet.org/hicss-50/os/dark_side/6
Zhang, H., Liu, Q., Chen, X., Zhang, D., Leng, J.: A digital twin-based approach for designing and multi-objective optimization of hollow glass production line. IEEE Access 5, 26901–26911 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2766453
Zheng, L., Bae, K.G.: An analytical study on horizontally collaborative transportation strategies. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), pp. 564–567, December 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM.2017.8289954
Acknowledgment
The authors are very thankful for the support of our case studies specifically Andre Bahnemann, Jonas Katzenmaier and Laura Thiele. This work was supported in part by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) under the grant number 02L14A073.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wolf, M., Semm, A., Erfurth, C. (2018). Digital Transformation in Companies – Challenges and Success Factors. In: Hodoň, M., Eichler, G., Erfurth, C., Fahrnberger, G. (eds) Innovations for Community Services. I4CS 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 863. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93408-2_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93408-2_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-93407-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-93408-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)