Skip to main content

Towards Real-Time Opportunistic Scheduling of the Home Appliances Using Evolutionary Techniques

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS 2018)

Abstract

The tremendous evolution of the technology has empowered the energy consumers to receive real-time information regarding electricity consumption prices with the help of two way communication between the main grid and the smart meter. We have proposed evolutionary optimization techniques such as; genetic algorithm (GA) and teaching-learning base algorithm (TLBO) in this paper. The aforementioned algorithms are exploited to find out an optimal schedule for every appliance based on real-time pricing (RTP) signal. It enables the real-time automation of smart home appliances considering the economic criteria of each smart home. Our scheduling strategy shifts the extra load exceeding the threshold limit to the hours where the electricity pricing is low. In this way, we can reduce electricity cost while considering the user comfort by reducing delay and peak to average ratio (PAR).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. DOE, U.: US Household Electricity Report. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Regional Energy Profile (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Albadi, M.H., El-Saadany, E.F.: A summary of demand response in electricity markets. Electr. Power Syst. Res. 78(11), 1989–1996 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. de la Torre, S., Arroyo, J.M., Conejo, A.J., Contreras, J.: Price maker self-scheduling in a pool-based electricity market: a mixed-integer LP approach. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 17(4), 1037–1042 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Tsui, K.M., Chan, S.C.: Demand response optimization for smart home scheduling under real-time pricing. IEEE Trans. Smart Grid 3(4), 1812–1821 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Zhu, Z., Tang, J., Lambotharan, S., Chin, W.H., Fan, Z.: An integer linear programming based optimization for home demand-side management in smart grid. In: Innovative Smart Grid Technologies (ISGT), 2012 IEEE PES, pp. 1–5. IEEE, January 2012

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kriett, P.O., Salani, M.: Optimal control of a residential microgrid. Energy 42(1), 321–330 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Pretorius, H.M., Delport, G.J.: Scheduling of cogeneration facilities operating under the real-time pricing agreement. In: IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, 1998, Proceedings. ISIE 1998, vol. 2, pp. 390–395. IEEE, July 1998

    Google Scholar 

  8. Derin, O., Ferrante, A.: Scheduling energy consumption with local renewable micro-generation and dynamic electricity prices. In: First Workshop on Green and Smart Embedded System Technology: Infrastructures, Methods, and Tools, April 2010

    Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang, J., Wu, Y., Guo, Y., Wang, B., Wang, H., Liu, H.: A hybrid harmony search algorithm with differential evolution for day-ahead scheduling problem of a microgrid with consideration of power flow constraints. Appl. Energy 183, 791–804 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Yi, P., Dong, X., Iwayemi, A., Zhou, C., Li, S.: Real-time opportunistic scheduling for residential demand response. IEEE Trans. Smart Grid 4(1), 227–234 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Nadeem, Z., Javaid, N., Malik, A.W., Iqbal, S.: Scheduling appliances with GA, TLBO, FA, OSR and their hybrids using chance constrained optimization for smart homes. Energies 11(4), 888 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nadeem Javaid .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Nadeem, Z., Javaid, N., Malik, A.W., Jamil, A., Fatima, I., Khalid, M.U. (2019). Towards Real-Time Opportunistic Scheduling of the Home Appliances Using Evolutionary Techniques. In: Barolli, L., Javaid, N., Ikeda, M., Takizawa, M. (eds) Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems. CISIS 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 772. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93659-8_73

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics