Abstract
In this paper we describe a system aimed at obtaining several geometric measures from seamless steel tubes representative of their manufacturing quality. Traditionally, these measurements are taken manually using calipers and similar tools, which are error-prone and have low reproducibility. We introduce a system based on 3D scanning and computational geometry. Scanning adds surface noise and may leave small undetectable gaps depending on surface properties, and the tube itself may have small defects not representative of the overall tube shape. Also, processing high resolution scans containing millions of points can be too time consuming. Thus, special algorithms are needed to make the problem tractable and produce representative measures in a reasonable time.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Vashchenko, Y.I.: Rejection of tubes in rolling on installations with three-roll mills. Metallurgist 6(10), 483–485 (1962)
Ayani, A., Lago, A., Cruz, A., Gutierrez, J.: Surface inspection of hot rolled seamless tubes. Metall. Plant Technol. Int. 31(5), 76 (2008)
SteelTube: Sizes of tubes and pipes
FineTubes: Tube Definitions and Tolerances
EagleStainless: Do You Need Tube Ovality, Concentricity or Eccentricity
Peng, S.-J., Wu, Z.-F.: Research on the CT image reconstruction of steel tube section from few projections. NDT & E Int. 42(5), 435–440 (2009)
Fischler, M.A., Bolles, R.C.: Random sample consensus: a paradigm for model fitting with applications to image analysis and automated cartography. Commun. ACM 24(6), 381–395 (1981)
Sanchez, J., Segura, A., Barandiaran, I.: Fast and accurate mesh registration applied to in-line dimensional inspection processes. Int. J. Interact. Des. Manuf. (2017)
Dagum, L., Menon, R.: OpenMP: an industry standard API for shared-memory programming. IEEE Comput. Sci. Eng. 5(1), 46–55 (2017)
Acknowledgments
The author acknowledges the support of Tubos Reunidos Industrial in this research, its supply of knowledge and physical samples.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this paper
Cite this paper
Segura, Á., García-Alonso, A. (2019). Steel Tube Cross Section Geometry Measurement by 3D Scanning. In: Graña, M., et al. International Joint Conference SOCO’18-CISIS’18-ICEUTE’18. SOCO’18-CISIS’18-ICEUTE’18 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 771. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94120-2_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94120-2_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-94119-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-94120-2
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)