Abstract
We are entering an era of data, which are spatially and temporally referenced, this paper offers an opportunity to enhance geographic understanding, more especially in the term of air pollution and its relationship with human health, especially in the city of Mohammedia (Northern part of Morocco). Authors build a tool in the form of data mining scheme, to couple the data with machine learning, in order to automatically align the features of massive and complex data sets for human interaction in environmental social systems. New proposed approach is based on PCA (Principle Component Analysis) and K-SVM (Kernel Support Vector Machine). The system tests result is accomplished, an accuracy of 93% in testing data taken from daily values during 3 years.
Keywords
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsNotes
- 1.
World Organization for the Protection of the Environment (OMPE: 2017) http://www.ompe.org/les-consequences-de-la-pollution-de-lair/.
- 2.
Report (Statistics) of High Commission for Planning (Morocco) 2014 https://www.hcp.ma.
References
El Morabet, R., Aneflouss, M., Mouak, S.: Air pollution effects on health in Kenitra. In: Kallel, A., Ksibi, M., Ben Dhia, H., Khélifi, N. (eds.) EMCEI 2017, pp. 1971–1973. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70548-4_570
Mabahwi, N.A., Leh, O.L.H., Omar, D.: Urban air quality and human health effects in Selangor, Malaysia. Procedia-Soc. Behav. Sci. 170, 282–291 (2015)
Kampa, M., Castanas, E.: Human health effects of air pollution. Environ. Pollut. 151(2), 362–367 (2008). Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Biomonitoring of Atmospheric Pollution (With Emphasis on Trace Elements)
The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (ECE): Environmental performance review of Morocco. In: The Environmental Performance Review, A Powerful Tool for Achieving Sustainable Development (2014). e-ISBN 978-92-1-056517-2
Inchaouh, M., Tahiri, P.M.: Air pollution due to road transportation in Morocco: evolution and impacts. J. Multidiscip. Eng. Sci. Technol. (JMEST) 4(6) (2017). ISSN: 2458–9403
Wiener, P., Simko, V., Nimis, J.: Taming the evolution of big data and its technologies in BigGIS - a conceptual architectural framework for spatio-temporal analytics at scale. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management, GISTAM, vol. 1, pp. 90–101. INSTICC/SciTePress (2017)
Akbari, H., Pomerantz, M., Taha, H.: Cool surfaces and shade trees to reduce energy use and improve air quality in urban areas. Sol. Energy 70(3), 295–310 (2001). Urban Environment
Ghorani-Azam, A., Riahi-Zanjani, B., Balali-Mood, M.: Effects of air pollution on human health and practical measures for prevention in Iran. J. Res. Med. Sci. 21(1), 65 (2016)
Wyborn, L., Evans, B.J.K.: Integrating ‘big’ geoscience data into the petascale national environmental research interoperability platform (NERDIP): successes and unforeseen challenges. In: 2015 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 2005–2009, October 2015
Nakano, T., Otsuki, T.: Environmental air pollutants and the risk of cancer. Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer Chemother. 40(11), 1441–1445 (2013)
Mabahwi, N.A.B., Leh, O.L.H., Omar, D.: Human health and wellbeing: human health effect of air pollution. Procedia - Soc. Behav. Sci. 153, 221–229 (2014). AMER International Conference on Quality of Life, AicQoL2014KotaKinabalu, The Pacific Sutera Hotel, Sutera Harbour, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia, 4–5 January 2014
Hintze, J.L.: Principal components analysis. In: NCSS Statistical Software, chap. 425, pp. 425.1–425.23. https://goo.gl/GHjKKJ
Scholkopf, B., Smola, A.J.: Learning with Kernels: Support Vector Machines, Regularization, Optimization, and Beyond. MIT Press, Cambridge (2001)
Chang, Y.-W., Hsieh, C.-J., Chang, K.-W., Ringgaard, M., Lin, C.-J.: Training and testing low-degree polynomial data mappings via linear SVM. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 11, 1471–1490 (2010)
Squallio Houssaini, A.S., Messaouri, H., Nasri, I., Roth, M.P., Nejjari, C., Benchekroun, M.N.: Air pollution as a determinant of asthma among schoolchildren in Mohammedia. Morocco. Int. J. Environ. Health Res. 17(4), 243–257 (2007)
Aneflouss, M.: Transformations of the Moroccan field and society: a study in the geography of health in the urban environment (thesis in Arabic). Thesis of the Doctor of State in Geography, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Hassan II University, Mohammedia, Morocco (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
El Morabet, R., El Ouadrhiri, A.A., Burian, J., Andaloussi, S.J., El Mouak, S., Sekkaki, A. (2018). Automatic Classification of Air Pollution and Human Health. In: Tabii, Y., Lazaar, M., Al Achhab, M., Enneya, N. (eds) Big Data, Cloud and Applications. BDCA 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 872. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96292-4_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96292-4_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-96291-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-96292-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)