Abstract
Uyghur is a low resourced language, but Uyghur Information Retrieval (IR) is getting more and more important recently. Although there are related research results and stem-based Uyghur IR systems, it is always difficult to obtain high-performance retrieval results due to the limitations of the existing stemming method. In this paper, we propose a character-based N-gram model and the corresponding smoothing algorithm for Uyghur IR. A full-text IR system based on character N-gram model is developed using the open-source tool Lucene. A series of experiments and comparative analysis are conducted. Experimental results show that our proposed method has the better performance compared with conventional Uyghur IR systems.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Tohti, T., Musajan, W., Hamdull, A.: Design and implementation of Uyghur, Kazak, Kyrgyz web-based full-text search engine. Comput. Appl. Softw. 26(6), 96–98 (2009)
Tohti, T., Musajan, W., Hamdull, A.: Key techniques of Uyghur, Kazak, Kyrgyz full-text search engine retrieval server. Comput. Eng. 34(21), 45–47 (2008)
Tohti, T., Hamdull, A., Musajan, W.: Research on web text representation and the similarity based on improved VSM in Uyghur web information retrieval. In: Chinese Conference on Pattern Recognition (CCPR 2010), pp. 984–988 (2010)
Huang, X., Peng, F., Schuurmans, D., Cercone, N., Robertson, S.: Applying machine learning to text segmentation for information retrieval. Inf. Retr. 6(3), 333–362 (2003)
Beaulieu, M., Gatford, M., Huang, X., Robertson, S., Walker, S., Williams, P.: Okapi at TREC-5. In: Proceedings of the 5th Text Retrieval Conference, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), pp. 238–500, 143–166. NIST Special Publication (1997)
Ponte, J.M., Croft, W.B.: A language modeling approach to information retrieval. In: Proceedings of the 21st Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 275–281 (1998)
Miller, D.R.H., Leek, T., Schwartz, R.M.: A hidden Markov model information retrieval system. In: Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 214–221 (1999)
Berger, A., Lafferty, J.: Information retrieval as statistical translation. In: Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 222–229 (1999)
Jin, R., Hauptmann, A.G., Zhai, C.X.: Language model for information retrieval. In: Proceedings of the 25th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 42–48 (2002)
Lavrenko, V., Croft, W.B.: Relevance based language models. In: Proceedings of the 24th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 120–127 (2001)
Ren, Z.F., Cang, Y.Q., Fan, A.W.: N-Gram statistical information retrieval model based on bayesian theory. J. Zhengzhou Univ. 42(1), 21–23 (2010)
Li, X.G., Wang, D.L., Yu, G.: Information retrieval based on statistical language model. Comput. Sci. 32(8), 124–127 (2005)
Ablimit, M., Hamdull, A., Kawahara, T.: Morpheme concatenation approach in language modeling for large-vocabulary Uyghur speech recognition. In: International Conference on Speech Database and Assessments (Oriental COCOSDA), pp. 112–115 (2011)
Zhang, Y.J.: Study on N-gram language model of Uygur language. Comput. Knowl. Technol. 7(17), 4177–4179 (2011)
Song, F., Croft, W.B.: A general language model for information retrieval. In: Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. 316–321 (1999)
Zhai, C., Lafferty, J.: A study of smoothing methods for language models applied to ad hoc information retrieval. In: Proceedings of the 24th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 334–342 (2001)
Acknowledgments
This work has been supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61562083, 61262062), Western Region Talent Cultivation Special Projects of China Scholarship Council (201608655002).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Tohti, T., Xu, L., Huang, J., Musajan, W., Hamdulla, A. (2018). Character-Based N-gram Model for Uyghur Text Retrieval. In: Zhou, J., et al. Biometric Recognition. CCBR 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10996. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97909-0_72
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97909-0_72
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-97908-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-97909-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)