Skip to main content

Control Design for a Hybrid Dynamic System: A NASA Life Support System

  • Conference paper
Book cover Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control (HSCC 2004)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2993))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We consider the control problem of a Variable Configuration CO2 Removal system (VCCR), which exhibits a hybrid dynamical character due to the various configurations/modes in which one could operate the system. The VCCR is part of an overall Air Recovery System of an intended human life-support system for space exploration. The objective of the control problem is to track a desired concentration profile of CO2 in a crew cabin while also ensuring safety in terms of keeping the CO2 and O2 concentrations in the crew cabin within permissible bounds. We present a mathematical programming based control synthesis formulation, as well as a simulation-based hybrid feedback controller. We exploit the problem structure and map the hybrid optimization problem onto a continuous nonlinear program with the aid of an appropriate representation of time and set definitions. We also discuss case studies showing the performance of these controllers during off-nominal and failure conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Finn, C.: Documentation of the BIO-Plex Baseline Simulation Model. NASA Ames Research Center, January 20 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Glavaski, S., Subramanian, D., Ariyur, K., Lamba, N., Deshpande, R.: Automatically Synthesizing Guaranteed Hybrid Controllers For Adaptive Autonomous Systems (ASHC). Annual Report submitted to NASA-Ames Research Center under Contract Number NAS2-01067 (June 2003)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bemporad, A., Morari, M.: Control of Systems integrating logic, dynamics, and constraints. Automatica 35, 407–427 (1999)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Lee, J. H., Cooley, B.: “Recent Advances in Model Predictive Control”, Chemical Process Control – V, AIChe Sympo. Ser. New York, Vol. 93, No. 316, 201-216b, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Brooke, A., Kendrick, D., Meeraus, A., Raman, R.: GAMS, A User’s Guide, GAMS Development Corporation (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Malin, J., Kowing, J., Schreckenghost, D., Bonasso, P., Nieten, J., Graham, J., Fleming, L., MacMahon, M., Thronesbery, C.: Multi-Agent Diagnosis and Control of an Air Revitalization System for Life Support in Space. IEEE Aerospace (2000)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Subramanian, D., Ariyur, K., Lamba, N., Deshpande, R., Glavaski, S. (2004). Control Design for a Hybrid Dynamic System: A NASA Life Support System. In: Alur, R., Pappas, G.J. (eds) Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control. HSCC 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2993. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24743-2_38

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24743-2_38

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-21259-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-24743-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics