Skip to main content

Declustering of Trajectories for Indexing of Moving Objects Databases

  • Conference paper
  • 656 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 3180))

Abstract

Efficient storage and retrieval of trajectory indexes has become an essential requirement for moving objects databases. The existing 3DR-tree is known to be an effective trajectory index structure for processing trajectory and time slice queries. Efficient processing of trajectory queries requires parallel processing based on indexes and parallel access methods for the trajectory index. Several heuristic methods have been developed to decluster R-tree nodes of spatial data over multiple disks to obtain high performance for disk accesses. However, trajectory data is different from two-dimensional spatial data because of peculiarities of the temporal dimension and the connectivity of the trajectory. In this paper, we propose a declustering policy based on spatio-temporal trajectory proximity. Extensive experiments show that our STP scheme is better than other declustering schemes by about 20%.

This work was supported by grant No. (R05 -2003-000-10360-0) from the Basic Research Program of the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Frank, A.U., Winter, S.: CHOROCHRONOS Consortium. In: First CHOROCHRONOS Intensive Workshop CIW 1997, TECHNICAL REPORT CH-97-02

    Google Scholar 

  2. Schnitzer, B., Leutenegger, S.T.: Master-Client R-Trees: A New Parallel RTree Architecture. In: SSDBM 1999, pp. 68–77 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Seeger, B., Larson, P.-A.: Multi-disk btrees. In: Proc. ACM SIGMOD, May 1991, pp. 138–147 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Brinkhoff, T.: Generating Traffic Data. Bulletin of the Technical Committee on Data Engineering 26(2), 19–25 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kamel, I., Faloutsos, C.: Parallel R-trees. In: ACM SIGMOD 1992, pp. 195–204 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kamel, I., Faloutsos, C.: On Packing R-trees. In: CIKM, pp. 490–499 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Pramanik, S., Kim, M.H.: Parallel processing of large node b-trees. IEEE Transactions on Computers 39(9), 1208–1212 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Pfsor, D., Theodoridis, Y., Jensen, C.S.: Indexing Trajectories of Moving Point Objects. Chorochoronos TR CH-99-03

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sellis, T.: Research Issues in Spatio-temporal Database Systems. In: Güting, R.H., Papadias, D., Lochovsky, F.H. (eds.) SSD 1999. LNCS, vol. 1651, pp. 5–11. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Kouramajian, V., Elmasri, R., Chaudhry, A.: Declustering Techniques for Parallelizing Temporal Access Structures. In: IEEE ICDE 1994, pp. 232–242 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Theodoridis, Y., Vazirgiannis, M., Sellis, T.: Spatio-Temporal Indexing for Large Multimedia Applications. In: Proceedings, IEEE ICMCS 1996, pp. 441–448 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Seo, Y., Hong, B. (2004). Declustering of Trajectories for Indexing of Moving Objects Databases. In: Galindo, F., Takizawa, M., Traunmüller, R. (eds) Database and Expert Systems Applications. DEXA 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3180. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30075-5_80

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30075-5_80

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-22936-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-30075-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics