Abstract
This paper presents a software defined radio (SDR) implementation based on programmable digital signal processors (DSP) for smart antenna systems (SAS). We evaluate adaptive beamforming algorithms, namely non-blind-type least mean square (LMS) and blind-type constant modulus (CM) using TI TMS320C6000 high performance DSPs for cdma2000 reverse link. Adaptive beamformers are implemented using TI code composer studio (CCS) that includes assembly language and C code development tools. Performance variation of these sofware radio beamformers in terms of weight computation time and received SINR are compared for different C6000 development boards (TMS320C6701 EVM, TMS320C6711 DSK, and TMS320C6713 DSK) and array topologies under varying multipath propagation conditions. Results show that while antenna array and algorithm type are important for the SINR performance, DSP type becomes important for the weight computation time.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Burns, P.: Software defined radio for 3G. 221-237, Artec House MA (2002)
Rappaport, T.S., Liberti, J.C.: Smart Antennas for Wireless Communication. Prentice Hall, NJ (1999)
Im, H., Choi, S.: Implementation of a smart antenna test-bed. In: IEEE AP-S International Symposium & URSI Radio Science Meeting, pp. 83–88 (2000)
Choi, S., Lee, Y., Hirasawa, K.: Real-time design of a smart antenna system utilizing a modified conjugate gradient method for CDMA-Based Mobile Communications. In: IEEE, VTC 1997, vol. 1, pp. 183–187 (1997)
Park, J.J., Oh, H.S., Kyeong, M.G.: Real-time implementation of MMSE adaptive beamformer using modified systolic array. In: Proc. VTC 2001, vol. 1, pp. 180–184 (spring 2001)
Jeon, S.S., Wang, Y., Qian, Y., Itoh, T.: A Novel Smart Antenna System Implementation for Broadband Wireless Communication. IEEE Trans. on Antennas and Propagation 50(5), 600–606 (2002)
TIA/EIA Interim Standard, Physical Layer Standard for cdma2000 spread spectrum systems, TIA/EIA/S-2000-2
Dahnoun, N.: DSP Implementation using the TMS320C6000 DSP Platform. Prentice Hall, NJ (2000)
Karakoc, M., Kavak, A.: Evaluation of Smart Antenna Algorithms for cdma2000 reverse link. In: Mitrou, N.M., Kontovasilis, K., Rouskas, G.N., Iliadis, I., Merakos, L. (eds.) NETWORKING 2004. LNCS, vol. 3042, pp. 1360–1365. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Godara, L.: Application of antenna arrays to mobile communications, Part II: beamforming and direction-of-arrival considerations. Proceedings of the IEEE 85(8), 1195–1245 (1997)
Veen, A.J., Paulraj, A.: An analytical constant modulus algorithm. IEEE Trans. of Signal Proc. 44(5), 1136–1155 (1996)
Texas Instruments: TMS320C6000 Technical Brief. TX (1999)
Texas Instruments: TMS320C6701 Evaluation Module Technical Reference. TX (1998)
Texas Instruments: TMS320C6711 Floating-Point DSPs. TX (2002)
Spectrum Digital: TMS320C6713 DSK Technical Reference. TX (2003)
Texas Instruments: Code Composer Studio Getting Started Guide. TX (2001)
Texas Instruments: TMS320C6000 CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide. TX (2002)
Texas Instruments C67x DSP Benchmarks, http://www.ti.com/sc/docs/products/dsp/c6000/67bench.htm
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kucuk, K., Karakoc, M., Kavak, A. (2004). Software Radio Implementation of a Smart Antenna System on Digital Signal Processors for cdma2000. In: Das, G., Gulati, V.P. (eds) Intelligent Information Technology. CIT 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3356. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30561-3_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30561-3_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-24126-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-30561-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)