Abstract
The growing importance of Web traffic on the Internet makes it important that we have an accurate understanding of this traffic source in order to plan and provision. In this paper we present an empirical model of TCP connections used in delivering Web objects. Our TCP model takes advantage of a unique behavior of TCP that it alternates between inactive and active periods of transmitting data segments in bursts. Based upon the bursts in a TCP connection, we characterize TCP by defining the period between the starts of adjacent bursts and measuring the number of data segments transmitted and the time spent in this period. From the characterization we develop a TCP model that attempts to capture the major aspects of the real TCP connection.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Clark, D.: Window and acknowledgement strategy in TCP. RFC 813 (July 1982)
Choi, H.K., Limb, J.O.: A behavioral module of Web traffic. In: Proceedings of the IEEE ICNP 1999 (October 1999)
Postel, J.: Transmission control protocol. RFC 793 (1981)
Heidemann, J., Obraczia, K.: Modeling the performance of HTTP over several transport protocols. IEEE/ACM Transaction on Networking (August 1997)
Padhye, J., Firoui, V., Towsley, D.: Modeling TCP throughput: A simple model and its empirical vallidation. In: Proceedings of ACM SIGCOMM 1998 (August 1998)
Mathis, M., Semske, J., Ott, T.: The macroscopic behavior of the TCP congestion avoidance altorithm. ACM Computer Communication Reivew (July 1997)
Caldwell, N., Savage, S., Anderson, T.: Modeling TCP latency. In: Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM (March 2000)
Padmanabhan, V.N., Mogul, J.C.: Improving HTTP latency. In: Proceedings of 2nd International WWW Conference (October 1994)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Choi, HK., Copeland, J.A. (2005). Modeling the Behavior of TCP in Web Traffic. In: Kim, C. (eds) Information Networking. Convergence in Broadband and Mobile Networking. ICOIN 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3391. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30582-8_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30582-8_20
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-24467-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-30582-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)