Skip to main content

Extracting the Most Discriminant Subset from a Pool of Candidates to Optimize Discriminant Classifier Training

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 2871))

Abstract

Our work is concerned with the problem of classifying a sample as belonging or not to a Target Class (TC) by means of a discriminant classifier. To yield this goal, the classifier must be trained with samples of the TC and Non-Target Class (NTC). The problem arises when, as in many real applications, the number of the NTC examples is much higher than that of the TC, leading the classifier, if all the examples are used in training, to overlearn the NTC. This paper is focused in the task of extracting, from the pool of NTC representatives, the most discriminant training subset with regard to the TC, and with the optimum size: too few NTC examples would be non-representative and the classifier tends to missaccept, and with too many the classifier tends to misreject. A new heuristic search method is presented that improves the performance of the traditional problem solution, the random selection, eliminating the random behavior of the system. To prove this advantages the new technique will be applied to speaker verification task by means of neural networks, achieving in this way a more competitive system.

This work has been supported by Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología, Spain, under Project TIC2000-1669-C03

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Auckenthaler, R., Carey, M., Harvey, L.: Score Normalization for Text-Independent Speaker Verification Systems. Digital Signal Processing 10, 42–54 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Martin, A., Przyboki, M.: The NIST Speaker Recognition Evaluations: 1996-2001. In: Proc. of the 2001: The Speaker Odyssey, The Speaker Recognition Workshop (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ortega-Garcia, J., Gonzalez-Rodriguez, J., Marrero-Aguiar, V.: An Approach to Forensic Speaker Verification Using AHUMADA Large Speech Corpus in Spanish. Speech Communication 31, 255–264 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Vivaracho, C., Ortega-Garcia, J., Alonso, L., Moro, Q.: A Comparative Study of MLP-based Artificial Neural Networks in Text-Independent Speaker Verification against GMM-based Systems. In: Proc. of Eurospeech 2001, vol. 3, pp. 1753–1756 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Yegnanarayana, B., Kishore, S.: AANN: an Alternative to GMM for Pattern Recognition. Neural Networks 15(3), 459–469 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Vivaracho, C., Ortega-Garcia, J., Alonso, L., Moro, Q.: Improving the Competitiveness of Discriminant Neural Networks in Speaker Verification. In: Proc. Eurospeech 2003 (2003) (to appear)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Vivaracho, C.E., Ortega-Garcia, J., Alonso, L., Moro, Q.I. (2003). Extracting the Most Discriminant Subset from a Pool of Candidates to Optimize Discriminant Classifier Training. In: Zhong, N., Raś, Z.W., Tsumoto, S., Suzuki, E. (eds) Foundations of Intelligent Systems. ISMIS 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 2871. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39592-8_92

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39592-8_92

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20256-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39592-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics