Skip to main content

The Role of Neural Networks in Biosignals Classification

  • Chapter
  • 960 Accesses

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 142))

Abstract

The neural networks (NNs) are regularly employed in biosignal processing because of their effectiveness as pattern classifiers. This study presents an overview of the application of neural networks in the field of biosignal classification (especially in anomaly detection problems), and, in addition, results of adaptations of conventional neural classifiers are presented. Statistical techniques based on pattern recognition analysis (like Principal Components Analysis and Clustering) might be use to evaluate the proposed methodology. Finally we will illustrate advantages and drawbacks of neural systems in biosignal analysis and catch a glimpse of forthcoming developments in machine learning models for the real clinical environment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Hecht-Nielse, R.: Applications of counter propagation networks. Neural Networks 1, 131–139 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. MacQueen, J.B.: Some Methods for classification and Analysis of Multivariate Observations. In: Proceedings of 5th Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability, vol. 1, pp. 281–297. University of California Press, Berkeley (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Jardins, T.D.: Cardioopulmonary Anatomy Physiology, 4th edn. (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bronzino, D.J.: The Biomedical Engineering Handbook, 2nd edn. IEEE Press, Los Alamitos (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pryor, T.A., et al.: Computer Systems for the processing of diagnostic electrocardiograms. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Haykin, S.: Neural Network: A comprehensive foundation. Macmillan College Publishing, Basingstoke (1994)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Dillon, R.M., Manikopoulos, C.N.: Neural Nets non-linear prediction for speech data. IEE Electronic Letters 27(10), 824–826 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Carpenter, G.A., et al.: Fuzzy ARTMAP: An adaptive resonance architecture for incremental learning of analog maps. In: International Joint Conference on Neural Network (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Fauseatt, L.: Fundamentals of Neural Networks. Prentice Hall, New Jersey (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Brotherton, T., Johnson, T.: Anomaly detection for advance military aircraft using neural networks. In: Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Aerospace Conference, Big Sky Montana (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Basseville, M., Nikiforov, I.V.: Detection of Abrupt Changes: Theory and Applications. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Simon & Schuster Company, Englewood Cliff (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Gustafsson, F.: Adaptive Filtering and Change Detection. John Wiley & Sons Inc., Chichester (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Markou, M., Singh, S.: Novelty detection: A review - part 1: Statistical approaches. Signal Processing 83(12), 2481–2497 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Markou, M., Singh, S.: Novelty detection: A review - part 2: Neural network based approaches. Signal Processing 83(12), 2499–2521 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Takeuchi, J., Yamanishi, K.: A unifying framework for detecting outliers and change points from time series. IEEE Trans. on Knowledge and Data Engineering 18(4), 482–489 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Yamanishi, K., Takeuchi, J.: A unifying framework for detecting outliers and change points from non-stationary time series data. In: Proc. of the 8the ACM SIGKDD Int. Conf. on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 676–681 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ide, T., Kashima, H.: Eigenspace-based anomaly detection in computer systems. In: Proc. of the 10th ACM SIGKDD Int. Conf. on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 440–449 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  18. San-Jun, H., Sung-Bae, C.: Evolutionary Neural Networks for anomaly detection based on the behavior of a program. IEEE Trans. on Systems and Cybernetics, Part B 36(3), 559–568 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

George A. Tsihrintzis Maria Virvou Robert J. Howlett Lakhmi C. Jain

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Zimeras, S., Kastania, A. (2008). The Role of Neural Networks in Biosignals Classification. In: Tsihrintzis, G.A., Virvou, M., Howlett, R.J., Jain, L.C. (eds) New Directions in Intelligent Interactive Multimedia. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 142. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68127-4_52

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68127-4_52

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-68126-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-68127-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics