Skip to main content

Real-Time Detection of Passing Objects Using Virtual Gate and Motion Vector Analysis

  • Conference paper
Ubiquitous Intelligence and Computing (UIC 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 5061))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Real-time human tracking and pedestrian counting in very complex situations with different directions of motion has been important for video surveillance and our daily life applications. This work presents a virtual gate method for the pedestrian detection without the need to construct a background model a priori. The proposed method utilizes motion estimation with three step search and a novel motion vector analysis algorithm which detects moving objects passing through the gate along any desired direction. This method is particularly applicable to complex situations. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed strategy is reliable.

This work was supported in part by the National Science Council, Taiwan, R.O.C. grants NSC96-2221-E-305-008-MY2, NSC 95-2221-E-305 -006 and Ministry of Economics 94EC17A02S1-032, 95EC17A02S1-032.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Sacchi, C., Gera, G., Marcenaro, L., Ragazzoni, C.S.: Advanced image-processing tools for counting people in tourist site-monitoring applications. Signal Processing 81, 1017–1040 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Sidla, O., Lypetskyy, Y., Brandle, N., Seer, S.: Pedestrian detection and tracking for counting applications in crowded situations. In: Proc. IEEE Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, p. 70 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Snidaro, L., Micheloni, C., Chiavedale, C.: Video security for ambient intelligence. IEEE Trans. Systems, Man and Cybernetics A 35(1), 133–144 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Yang, D.B., Gonzalez-Banos, H.H., Guibas, L.J.: Counting people in crowds with a real-time network of simple image sensors. In: Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Computer Vision, vol. 1, pp. 122–129 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Liu, X., Rittscher, J., Perera, A., Krahnstoever, N.: Detecting and counting people in surveillance applications. In: Proc. IEEE Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, pp. 306–311 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Zhao, T., Nevatia, R.: Tracking multiple humans in complex situations. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 26(9), 1208–1221 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lin, S.-F., Chen, J.-Y., Chao, H.-X.: Estimation of number of people in crowded scenes using perspective transformation. IEEE Trans. Systems, Man and Cybernetics A 31(6), 645–654 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Huang, D., Chow, T.W.S.: A people-counting system using a hybrid RBF neural network. Neural Processing Letters 18, 97–113 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Albiol, A., Mora, I., Naranjo, V.: Real-time high density people counter using morphological tools. IEEE Trans. Intelligent Transportation Systems 2(4), 204–218 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Chen, T.-H., Chen, T.-Y., Chen, Z.-X.: An intelligent people-flow counting method for passing through a gate. In: Proc. IEEE Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision, pp. 1–6 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kim, J.W., Choi, K.S., Choi, B.D., Ko, S.J.: Real-time vision-based people counting system for security door. In: International Technical Conference on Circuits/Systems Computers and Communications, pp. 1416–1419 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Septian, H., Tao, J., Tan, Y.-P.: People counting by video segmentation and tracking. In: Proc. IEEE Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision, pp. 1–4 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Koga, T., Linuma, K., Hirano, A., Lijima, Y., Ishiguro, T.: Motion compensated interframe coding for video conferencing. In: Nat. Telecommun. Conf., New Orleans, La, USA, pp. G5.3.1–G5.3.5 (December 1981)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Gonzalez, R.C., Woods, R.E.: Digital Image Processing 2/e. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs (2002)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Frode Eika Sandnes Yan Zhang Chunming Rong Laurence T. Yang Jianhua Ma

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lin, DT., Liu, LW. (2008). Real-Time Detection of Passing Objects Using Virtual Gate and Motion Vector Analysis. In: Sandnes, F.E., Zhang, Y., Rong, C., Yang, L.T., Ma, J. (eds) Ubiquitous Intelligence and Computing. UIC 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5061. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69293-5_56

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69293-5_56

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-69292-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69293-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics