Abstract
Water allocation is an important and complicated issue in natural resource management. It usually involves water demand and water supply conflicts. However, most of the existing water allocation approaches usually do not function well in solving those conflicts. On the one hand, market-based water allocation is efficient for different users. On the other hand, however, water market is difficult to establish in most countries. One common feature of water allocation is that it is involved in such conflicts with multi-users of contradictory interests, goals and strategies. In this paper, a game-theory based concept for modeling of water allocation problems is presented. The demand-supply principle (DSP) is used as a platform to formulate non-cooperative games for decision support of water management plans. The results of such games allow not only better comparisons of the different groups of water users (including environment), but also give benefits to the administration and water supply companies. Examples are given from Beijing municipality.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Al Radif A (1999) Integrated water resources management (IWRM): an approach to face the challenges of next century and to avert future crises. In: Desalination, vol124, edn 1–3, pp 145–153
AusAID (2003) Making Every Drop Count. Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra
BJWB (2002) Water Use Quota for the Main Sectors in Beijing. Beijing Water Bureau, Beijing
BSBC (2006) Beijing Yearly Book 2006. China Statatistic Press, Beijing
Burness HS, Quirk JP (1979) Appropriative water rights and the efficient allocation of resources. In: American Economic Review, vol 69, edn 1, pp 25–37
Colby BG (1990) Transaction costs and efficiency in western water allocation. In: American Journal of Agricultural Economics, vol 72, edn 5, pp 1182–92
CSB (2006) China Yearly Book 2006. China Statatistic Press, Beijing
Fang L, Hipel KW, Wang LZ (2002) Gisborne water export conflict study. In: Schmitz GH (ed) Proceedings of the Third International conference on Water Resources and Environmental Research, Dresden, Germany, vol 1, pp 432–436
Fundenberg D and Tirole J (1996) Game Theory. MIT Press, Cambridge
Green GP, O’ Connor JP (2001) Water banking and restoration of endangered species habitat: An application to the Snake River. In: Contemporary Economic Policy, vol 19, edn 2, pp 225–237
Gibbons R (1992) Game Theory for Applied Economists. Princeton University Press, Princeton
Hipel KW, Kilgour DM, Fang L, Peng X (1997) The decision support system GMCR II in environmental conflict management. In: Appl. Math. Comput., vol 83, pp 117–152
Holden P, Thobani M (1996) Tradable water rights: A property rights approach to resolving water shortages and promoting investment. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 1627
IWRPYZ (2005) Report on the Environmental Impacts of Middle Route of Southto-North Water Transfer Project. Wuhan, China
Tisdell JG, Harrison SR (1992) Estimating an optimal distribution of water entitlements. In: Water Resources Research, vol 28, edn 12, pp 3111–3117
UN-CSD (1994) Review of sectoral clusters, first phase: human settlement and fresh water, fresh water resource. In: Report of the Secretary General of the UN, General Overview, Paragraphs 3-10
Van der Veeren RJHM, Tol, RSJ (2003) Game theoretic analyses of nitrate emission reduction strategies in the Rhine river basin. In: International Journal Global Environmental Issues, vol 3, edn 1, pp 74–103
Wang LZ (2005) Cooperative Water Resources Allocation among Competing Users. Diss. of the University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
Wang LZ, Fang L, Hipel KW (2003) Water resource allocation: A cooperative game approach. In: Journal of Environmental Informatics, vol 2, edn 1, pp 11–22
Wetzel GR (1983) Limnology (2nd Ed.). Saunders College Publishing, Fort Worth, Philadelphia, San Diego, New York, etc.
Wolf AT (1999) Criteria for equitable allocations: The heart of international water conflict. In: Natural Resources Forum, vol 23, pp 3–30
Yang ZF, Zeng Y (2004) Mathematical model for water conflict and coordination in transboundary regions. In: ACTA SCIENTIAE CIRCUMSTANTIAE, vol 24, edn 1, pp 71–76
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wei, S., Gnauck, A. (2007). Water Supply and Water Demand of Beijing — A Game Theoretic Approach for Modeling. In: Gómez, J.M., Sonnenschein, M., Müller, M., Welsch, H., Rautenstrauch, C. (eds) Information Technologies in Environmental Engineering. Environmental Science and Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71335-7_51
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71335-7_51
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-71334-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-71335-7
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)