Skip to main content

Strategy of Positioning for LBS on U-Campus

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4496))

Abstract

Location-based service is one of the most popular buzzwords in the field of U-city. Positioning a user is an essential ingredient of a location-based system on a U-city. For the outdoor positioning, GPS based practical solutions have been introduced. However, GPS measurement error is too big to be used for U-campus services because the size of a campus is relatively smaller than a city. We propose Relative-Interpolation Method in order to improve the correctness of outdoor positioning. Besides, indoor positioning is necessary for U-campus while GPS signal is not available inside buildings. For the indoor positioning, Cricket, Active Badge, and so on have been introduced. These methods require special equipments dedicated for positioning. Our method does not require such equipments because it determines the user’s position based on the receiver signal strength indicators (RSSI) from access points (AP) which are already installed for WLAN. The algorithm we are using for indoor positioning is a kind of finger prints method. However our algorithm builds a decision tree instead of a look-up table in the off-line phase. Therefore, our method is faster than existing indoor positioning methods in the real-time phase. We have integrated our indoor and outdoor positioning methods and implemented a prototype of our indoor-outdoor positioning method on a laptop. Our experimental results are discussed in this paper.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Mabrouk, M.: OpenGIS Location Services(OpenLS):Core Services OGC 03-006r, http://www.opengis.org/

  2. Krishnamurthy, N.: Using SMS to Deliver Location-based Services. In: Proceedings of 2002 IEEE International Conference on Personal Wireless Communications (ICPWC’2002), Dec. 15-17, 2002, pp. 177–181 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Virrantaus, K., Veijalainen, J., Markkula, J.: Developing GIS-Supported Location-Based Services. In: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Web Information Systems Engineering, 2001, Dec. 3-6, 2001, vol. 2, pp. 66–75 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Koo, S., Rosenberg, C.: Location-based E-campus Web Services: From Design to Development. In: Proceedings of the First IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom 2003), March 23-26, 2003, pp. 207–215 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bravo, A.M., Moreno, J.I., Soto, I.: Advanced positioning and location based services in 4G mobile-IP radio access networks. In: 15th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC 2004, 5-8 Sep. 2004, vol. 2, pp. 1085–1089 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jose, R., Moreira, A., Meneses, F., Coulson, G.: An open architecture for developing mobile location-based applications over the Internet. In: Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications, 3-5 July 2001, pp. 500–505 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ahmad, U., Nasir, U., Iqbal, M., Lee, Y., Lee, S., Hwang, I.: On building a reflective middleware service for location-awareness. In: Proceedings of the 11th IEEE International Conference on Embedded and Real-Time Computing Systems and Applications, 17-19 Aug. 2005, pp. 439–442 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wu, X., Schulzrinne, H.: Location-based services in Internet telephony. In: Second IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference, 3-6 Jan. 2005, pp. 331–336 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Wilson, T., Barth, J., Pierce, S., Kosro, P., Waldorf, B.: A Lagrangian drifter with inexpensive wide area differential GPS positioning. In: Proceedings of the MTS/IEEE, Prospects for the 21st Century, 23-26 Sep. 1996, vol. 2, pp. 851–856 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zheng, J., Wang, Y., Nihan, N.: Quantitative evaluation of GPS performance under forest canopies. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Networking, Sensing and Control, 19-22 March 2005, pp. 777–782 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ygnace, J., Drane, C.: Cellular telecommunication and transportation convergence: a case study of a research conducted in California and in France on cellular positioning techniques and transportation issues. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems, 25-29 Aug. 2001, pp. 16–22 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Priyanthat, N., Chakraborty, A., Balakrishnan, H.: The Cricket Location-Support System. In: Proc. of 6th ACM International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, Boston, MA (Aug. 2000)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Want, R., Hopper, A., Falco, V., Gibbons, J.: The Active Badge Location System. ACM Transactions on Infomation Systems 10(1), 91–102 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Bahl, P., Padmanabhan, V.: RADAR:An in-building RF-based user location and tracking system. In: INFOCOM 2000, Mar. 2000, pp. 775–784 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Feng, S., Law, C.: Assisted GPS and its impact on navigation in intelligent transportation systems. In: Proceedings of the IEEE 5th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, pp. 926–931 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Mao, X., Wada, M., Hashimoto, H.: Nonlinear iterative algorithm for GPS positioning with bias model. In: Proceedings of the 7th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 3-6 Oct. 2004, pp. 684–689 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Chen, G., Harigae, M.: Using IMM adaptive estimator in GPS positioning. In: Proceedings of the 40th SICE Annual Conference, 25-27 July 2001, pp. 78–83 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Lassabe, F., Canalda, P., Chatonnay, P., Spies, F.: A Friis-based calibrated model for WiFi terminals positioning. In: Sixth IEEE International Symposium on a World of Wireless Mobile and Multimedia Networks, WoWMoM 2005, 13-16 June 2005, pp. 382–387 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Lee, C., Chang, Y., Park, G., Ryu, J., Jeong, S.-G., Park, S., Park, J.W., Lee, H.C., Hong, K.-s., Lee, M.H.: Indoor positioning system based on incident angles of infrared emitters. In: 30th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2004, 2-6 Nov. 2004, vol. 3, pp. 2218–2222 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Ngoc Thanh Nguyen Adam Grzech Robert J. Howlett Lakhmi C. Jain

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Yim, J., Ko, I., Do, J. (2007). Strategy of Positioning for LBS on U-Campus. In: Nguyen, N.T., Grzech, A., Howlett, R.J., Jain, L.C. (eds) Agent and Multi-Agent Systems: Technologies and Applications. KES-AMSTA 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4496. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72830-6_89

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72830-6_89

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-72829-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-72830-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics