Skip to main content

Construction of an Internal Predictive Model by Event Anticipation

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4520))

Abstract

We introduce information-theoretic tools that can be used in an autonomous agent for constructing an internal predictive model based on event anticipation. This model relies on two different kinds of predictive relationships: time-delay relationships, where two events are related by a nearly constant time-delay between their occurrences; and contingency relationships, where proximity in time is the main property. We propose an anticipation architecture based on these tools that allows the construction of a relevant internal model of the environment through experience. Its design takes into account the problem of handling different time scales. We illustrate the effectiveness of the tools proposed with preliminary results about their ability to identify relevant relationships in different conditions. We describe how these principles can be embedded in a more complex architecture that allows action-decision making according to reward expectation, and handling of more complex relationships. We conclude by discussing issues that were not addressed yet and some axis for future investigations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Butz, M.V., Sigaud, O., Gerard, P.: Internal models and anticipations in adaptive learning systems. In: Butz, M.V., Sigaud, O., Gérard, P. (eds.) Anticipatory Behavior in Adaptive Learning Systems. LNCS, vol. 2684, pp. 86–109. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cover, T., Thomas, J.: Elements of Information Theory. John Wiley and Sons, New York (1991)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Gallistel, C.R.: Frequency, Contingency and the Information Processing Theory of Conditioning. In: Sedlmeier, P., Betsch, T. (eds.) Frequency Processing and Cognition, pp. 153–171. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gallistel, C.R.: Conditioning from an Information Processing Perspective. Behavioural Processes 61(3), 1234 1–13 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Klyubin, A.S., Polani, D., Nehaniv, C.L.: Tracking Information Flow through the Environment: Simple Cases of Stigmergy. In: Artificial Life IX. Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Simulation and Synthesis of Living Systems, pp. 563–568. The MIT Press, Cambridge (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kording, K.P., Wolpert, D.M.: Bayesian integration in sensorimotor learning. Nature 427, 244–247 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Tolman, E.C.: Principles of purposive behavior. In: Koch, S. (ed.) Psychology: A Study of Science, pp. 92–157. McGraw-Hill, New York (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Waddel, J., Dzakpasu, R., Booth, V., Riley, B.T., Reasor, J.D., Poe, G.R., Zochowski, M.: Causal Entropies- A measure for determining changes in the temporal organization of neural systems. Journal of Neuroscience Methods (In Press, 2007)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Martin V. Butz Olivier Sigaud Giovanni Pezzulo Gianluca Baldassarre

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Capdepuy, P., Polani, D., Nehaniv, C.L. (2007). Construction of an Internal Predictive Model by Event Anticipation. In: Butz, M.V., Sigaud, O., Pezzulo, G., Baldassarre, G. (eds) Anticipatory Behavior in Adaptive Learning Systems. ABiALS 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4520. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74262-3_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74262-3_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-74261-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-74262-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics