Skip to main content

Hierarchical Learning of Dominant Constellations for Object Class Recognition

  • Conference paper
Computer Vision – ACCV 2007 (ACCV 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 4843))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The importance of spatial configuration information for object class recognition is widely recognized. Single isolated local appearance codes are often ambiguous. On the other hand, object classes are often characterized by groups of local features appearing in a specific spatial structure. Learning these structures can provide additional discriminant cues and boost recognition performance. However, the problem of learning such features automatically from raw images remains largely uninvestigated. In contrast to previous approaches which require accurate localization and segmentation of objects to learn spatial information, we propose learning by hierarchical voting to identify frequently occurring spatial relationships among local features directly from raw images. The method is resistant to common geometric perturbations in both the training and test data. We describe a novel representation developed to this end and present experimental results that validate its efficacy by demonstrating the improvement in class recognition results realized by including the additional learned information.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Fergus, R., Perona, P., Zisserman, A.: Object class recognition by unsupervised scale-invariant learning. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 2, pp. 264–271 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Leibe, B., Mikolajczyk, K., Schiele, B.: Efficient clustering and matching for object class recognition. In: British Machine Vision Conference, Edinburgh, England (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Berg, A.C., Berg, T.L., Malik, J.: Shape matching and object recognition using low distortion correspondences. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 26–33. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dorko, G., Schmid, C.: Object class recognition using discriminative local features (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ortega, M., Rui, Y., Chakrabarti, K., Mehrotra, S., Huang, T.S.: Supporting similarity queries in mars. In: ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 403–413. ACM Press, New York (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Carson, C., Thomas, M., Belongie, S., Hellerstein, J., Malik, J.: Blobworld: a system for region-based image indexing and retrieval. Technical report, Berkeley, CA, USA (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mukherjea, S., Hirata, K., Hara, Y.: Amore: a world-wide web image retrieval engine. In: CHI 1999. Extended abstracts on human factors in computing systems, pp. 17–18. ACM Press, New York (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Malik, J., Belongie, S., Shi, J., Leung, T.K.: Textons, contours and regions: Cue integration in image segmentation. In: IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 918–925. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lowe, D.G.: Object recognition from local scale-invariant features. In: IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 1150, IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lazebnik, S., Schmid, C., Ponce, J.: Affine-invariant local descriptors and neighborhood statistics for texture recognition. In: IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 649, IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sivic, J., Zisserman, A.: Video Google: A text retrieval approach to object matching in videos. In: IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 2, pp. 1470–1477 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lipson, P., Grimson, E., Sinha, P.: Configuration based scene classification and image indexing. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 1007, IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang, W., Yu, B., Zelinsky, G.J., Samaras, D.: Object class recognition using multiple layer boosting with heterogeneous features. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

    Google Scholar 

  14. Amit, Y., Geman, D.: A computational model for visual selection. Neural Comput. 11, 1691–1715 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Agarwal, A., Triggs, W.: Hyperfeatures - multilevel local coding for visual recognition. In: Leonardis, A., Bischof, H., Pinz, A. (eds.) ECCV 2006. LNCS, Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Sinha, P.: Image invariants for object recognition. Invest. Opth. & Vis. Sci. 34(6) (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Shokoufandeh, A., Dickinson, S.J., Jönsson, C., Bretzner, L., Lindeberg, T.: On the representation and matching of qualitative shape at multiple scales. In: European Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 759–775. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Fidler, S., Berginc, G., Leonardis, A.: Hierarchical statistical learning of generic parts of object structure. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 182–189. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Witten, I.H., Moffat, A., Bell, T.C.: Managing gigabytes: compressing and indexing documents and images, 2nd edn. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc, San Francisco (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Everingham, M., Zisserman, A., Williams, C.K.I., Van Gool, L.: The PASCAL Visual Object Classes Challenge. In: VOC2006 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Baeza-Yates, R., Ribeiro-Neto, B.: Modern Information Retrieval. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1999)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Yasushi Yagi Sing Bing Kang In So Kweon Hongbin Zha

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Mekuz, N., Tsotsos, J.K. (2007). Hierarchical Learning of Dominant Constellations for Object Class Recognition. In: Yagi, Y., Kang, S.B., Kweon, I.S., Zha, H. (eds) Computer Vision – ACCV 2007. ACCV 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4843. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76386-4_46

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76386-4_46

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-76385-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-76386-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics