Skip to main content

Image Classification and Indexing by EM Based Multiple-Instance Learning

  • Conference paper
Advances in Visual Information Systems (VISUAL 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 4781))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1014 Accesses

Abstract

In this paper, we propose an EM based Multiple-Instance learning algorithm for the image classification and indexing. To learn a desired image class, a set of exemplar images are selected by a user. Each example is labeled as conceptual related (positive) or conceptual unrelated (negative) image. A positive image consists of at least one user interested object, and a negative example should not contain any user interested object. By using the proposed learning algorithm, an image classification system can learn the user’s preferred image class from the positive and negative examples. We have built a prototype system to retrieve user desired images. The experimental results show that for only a few times of relearning, a user can use the prototype system to retrieve favor images from the WWW over Internet.

This research was supported in part by the National Science Council under Grant NSC 94-2213-E009-139.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kasturi, R., Strayer, S.H.: An evaluation of color histogram based methods in video indexing. In: Research Progress Report CSE-96-053. Hangzhou, China, vol. 3 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Flickner, M., Sawhney, H., Niblack, W., Ashley, J., Huang, B.D.Q., Gorkani, M., Hafner, J., Lee, D., Petkovic, D., Steele, D., Yanker, P.: Query by image and video content: The qbic system. IEEE Computer, special issue on content based picture retrieval system 28, 23–32 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ma, W.: NETRA: A Toolbox for Navigating Large Image Databases. PhD thesis, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Spatial and feature query system, avaliable http://disney.ctr.columbia.edu/safe/

  5. Dietterich, T.G., Lathrop, R.H., Lozano-Pérez, T.: Solveing the multiple-instance problem with axis-parallel rectangles. Artifical Intelligence Journal 89 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Maron, O., Ratan, A.L.: Multiple-instance learning for natural scene classification. In: Machine Learning: Proceedings of the 15th international Conference, pp. 23–32 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  7. The intelligent multimedia information processing system, avaliable http://imips.csie.nctu.edu.tw/imips/imips.html

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Guoping Qiu Clement Leung Xiangyang Xue Robert Laurini

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Pao, H.T., Xu, Y.Y., Chuang, S.C., Fu, H.C. (2007). Image Classification and Indexing by EM Based Multiple-Instance Learning. In: Qiu, G., Leung, C., Xue, X., Laurini, R. (eds) Advances in Visual Information Systems. VISUAL 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4781. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76414-4_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76414-4_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-76413-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-76414-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics