Abstract
The increasing amount of time spent in front of display screens, involving, sometimes, prolonged and daily use has led to an expanse of legislation and recommendations to encourage employers to identify and adopt design features and work practices which minimize any risk to computer users and others using Display Screen Equipment (DSE). As technologies change, the risks and the measures needed to address them change too.
This chapter outlines the existing international legal framework for DSE, the standards and guidance, which exists and considers its application to both current and future technologies. An example of the implementation of DSE standards, regulations and guidance is discussed.
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- ANSI:
-
American National Standards Institute
- DSE:
-
Display Screen Equipment
- HFES:
-
Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
- ISO:
-
International Organization for Standardization
- VDU:
-
Visual Display Unit
References
ISO 9241 Ergonomics of human-system interaction. International Standards Organisation, Geneva
ANSI/HFS (2007) 100 American National Standards Institute, human factors engineering of computer workstations. Human Factors Society, Santa Monica
IEC 62563-1:2010 Medical electrical equipment – medical image display systems – part 1: evaluation methods. International Standards Organisation, Geneva
ISO 11064-5:2008 Ergonomic design of control centres part 5: displays and controls. International Standards Organisation, Geneva
ISO 13406 Ergonomic requirements for work with visual displays based on flat panels, part 1: introduction and part 2: ergonomic requirements for flat panel displays. International Standards Organisation, Geneva
BS IEC 6177:2009 Nuclear power plants – control rooms – application of visual display units (VDUs). International Standards Organisation, Geneva
The Health and Safety at work etc. Act (HSWA) (1974) HMSO, London
Management of health and safety at work (2000) Management of health and safety at work regulations 1999. Approved code of practice and guidance L21, 2nd edn. HSE Books, London. ISBN 0 7176 2488 9
Council Directive 90/270/EEC of 29 May 1990 on the minimum safety and health requirements for work with display screen equipment (fifth individual Directive within the meaning of Article 16(1) of Directive 89/391/EEC) [Official Journal L 156 of 21.06.1990]
HSE (Health and Safety Executive) (2003) Work with display screen equipment – health and safety (display screen equipment) regulations 1992 as amended by the health and safety (miscellaneous amendments regulations 2002. Guidance on regulations, 2nd edn. HSE L26. HMSO, London
HSG90 (2000) The law on VDUs: an easy guide: making sure your office complies with the health and safety (display screen equipment) regulations 1992 (as amended in 2002). HSE Books, London. ISBN 0 7 76 2602 4
Leaflet INDG36(rev3) (2005) Working with VDUs. HSE Books, London. ISBN 978 0 7176 2222 www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg36.pdf
Pheasant S, Haslegrave CM (2006) Bodyspace: anthropometry, ergonomics and the design of work. CRC Press, London
Heasman T, Brooks A, Stewart T (2000) Health and safety of portable display screen equipment. Health and Safety Executive, Sudbury
Further Reading
Pheasant S, Haslegrave CM (2006) Bodyspace: anthropometry, ergonomics and the design of work. CRC Press, London
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© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Atkinson, S. (2012). Display Screen Equipment: Standards and Regulation. In: Chen, J., Cranton, W., Fihn, M. (eds) Handbook of Visual Display Technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79567-4_18
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79567-4_18
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-79566-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-79567-4
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