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International Workshop on Medical Imaging and Virtual Reality

MIAR 2008: Medical Imaging and Augmented Reality pp 89–97Cite as

Modality-Independent Determination of Vertebral Position and Rotation in 3D

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 5128))

Abstract

The determination of the position and rotation of vertebrae is important for the understanding of normal and pathological spine anatomy. Existing techniques, however, estimate the position and rotation parameters from two-dimensional (2D) planar cross-sections, are relatively complex and require a relatively large amount of manual interaction. We have developed an automated and modality-independent method for the determination of the position and rotation of vertebrae in three dimensions (3D) that is based on registration of image intensity gradients, extracted in 3D from symmetrical vertebral parts. The method was evaluated on 52 vertebrae; 26 were acquired by computed tomography (CT) and 26 by magnetic resonance (MR). The results show that by the proposed gradient-based registration of symmetrical vertebral parts, the position and rotation of vertebrae in 3D can be successfully determined in both CT and MR spine images. As the position and rotation of vertebrae in 3D are among the most important spine parameters, the proposed method may provide valuable support in the evaluation of deformities and disease processes that affect the spine.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia

    Tomaž Vrtovec

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  1. Tomaž Vrtovec
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Takeyoshi Dohi Ichiro Sakuma Hongen Liao

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© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Vrtovec, T. (2008). Modality-Independent Determination of Vertebral Position and Rotation in 3D. In: Dohi, T., Sakuma, I., Liao, H. (eds) Medical Imaging and Augmented Reality. MIAR 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5128. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79982-5_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79982-5_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-79981-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-79982-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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