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Automatic Extraction of Proximal Femur Contours from Calibrated X-Ray Images Using 3D Statistical Models

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Book cover Medical Imaging and Augmented Reality (MIAR 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 5128))

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Abstract

Automatic identification and extraction of bone contours from x-ray images is the first essential task for further medical image analysis. In this paper we propose a 3D statistical model based framework for the proximal femur contour extraction from calibrated x-ray images. The initialization is solved by an Estimation of Bayesian Network Algorithm to fit a multiple component geometrical model to the x-ray data. The contour extraction is accomplished by a non-rigid 2D/3D registration between a 3D statistical model and the x-ray images, in which bone contours are extracted by a graphical model based Bayesian inference. Our experimental results demonstrate its performance and efficacy even when part of the images are occluded.

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Takeyoshi Dohi Ichiro Sakuma Hongen Liao

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Dong, X., Zheng, G. (2008). Automatic Extraction of Proximal Femur Contours from Calibrated X-Ray Images Using 3D Statistical Models. In: Dohi, T., Sakuma, I., Liao, H. (eds) Medical Imaging and Augmented Reality. MIAR 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5128. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79982-5_46

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79982-5_46

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-79981-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-79982-5

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