Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 5227))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2162 Accesses

Abstract

In this paper, an algorithm is proposed for card images binarization. It is performed by three steps: coarse binarization, refined binarization, and postprocessing. Firstly, it uses the traditional global thresholding approach to separate a card image into several sub-images, which can be classified into two classes: text sub-images with clear background and text sub-images with complicated background. Secondly, the dual-thresholding is applied to regenerate or retouch the sub-images. According to the characteristics of text candidate sub-image, the thresholding method is selected and applied on it. Finally, the postprocessing is performed on the binary image. Experimental results demonstrate that this approach highly improved the performance of the card image binarization system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Otsu, N.: A Threshold Selection Method from Grey Level Histogram. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics 9(1), 62–66 (1979)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Kittler, J., Illingworth, J.: Minimum Error Thresholding. Pattern Recognition 19, 41–47 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Huang, L.K., Wang, M.J.: Image Thresholding by Minimizing the Measure of Fuzziness. Pattern Recognition 28, 41–51 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Bernsen, J.: Dynamic Thresholding of Grey-level Images. In: 8th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, France-Paris, pp. 251–255. IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Niblack, W.: An Introduction to Image Processing, pp. 115–116. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Sauvola, J., Pietikainen, M.: Adaptive Document Image Binarization. Pattern Recognition 33, 225–236 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wu, S., Amin, A.: Automatic Thresholding of Gray-level Using Multi-stage Approach. In: 7th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 493–497. IEEE Computer Society, Washington (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Solihin, Y., Leedham, C.: Integral Ratio: A New Class of Thresholding Techniques for Handwriting Images. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 21, 761–768 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Pal, N.R., Pal, S.K.: Entropic Thresholding. Signal Process 16, 97–108 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Du, Y., Chang, C., Thouin, P.D.: An Unsupervised Approach to Color Video Thresholding. Optical Engineering 43(2), 282–289 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Sezgin, M., Sankur, B.: Survey over Image Thresholding Techniques and Quantitative Performance Evaluation. Journal of Electronic Imaging 13(1), 146–165 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Wang, S.Z., Lee, H.J.: Dual-Binarization and Anisotropic Diffusion of Chinese Characters in Calligraphy Documents. In: 6th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, pp. 271–275. IEEE Computer Society, Washington (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

De-Shuang Huang Donald C. Wunsch II Daniel S. Levine Kang-Hyun Jo

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Liu, C., Miao, D., Wang, C. (2008). Card Images Binarization Based on Dual-Thresholding Identification. In: Huang, DS., Wunsch, D.C., Levine, D.S., Jo, KH. (eds) Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications. With Aspects of Artificial Intelligence. ICIC 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5227. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85984-0_139

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85984-0_139

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-85983-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-85984-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics