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Concise Coupled Neural Network Algorithm for Principal Component Analysis

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5263))

Abstract

A concise ordinary differential equations (ODE) for eigen-decomposition problem of a symmetric positive matrix is proposed in this paper. Stability properties of the proposed ODE is obtained by the theory of first order approximation. Novel coupled neural network (CNN) algorithm for principal component analysis (PCA) is obtained based on this concise ODE model. Compared with most non-coupled neural PCA algorithms, the proposed online CNN algorithm works in a recursive manner and simultaneously estimates eigenvalue and eigenvector adaptively. Due to the fact the proposed CNN effectively makes use of online eigenvalue estimate during learning process, it reaches a fast convergence speed, which is further verified by the numerical experiment result. Adaptive algorithm for sequential extraction of subsequent principal components is also obtained by means of deflation techniques.

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© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Liu, L., Tie, J., Qiu, T. (2008). Concise Coupled Neural Network Algorithm for Principal Component Analysis. In: Sun, F., Zhang, J., Tan, Y., Cao, J., Yu, W. (eds) Advances in Neural Networks - ISNN 2008. ISNN 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5263. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-87732-5_63

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-87732-5_63

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-87731-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-87732-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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