Skip to main content

Outlier Detection Based on Granular Computing

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 5306))

Abstract

As an emerging conceptual and computing paradigm of information processing, granular computing has received much attention recently. Many models and methods of granular computing have been proposed and studied. Among them was the granular computing model using information tables. In this paper, we shall demonstrate the application of this granular computing model for the study of a specific data mining problem - outlier detection. Within the granular computing model using information tables, this paper proposes a novel definition of outliers - GrC (granular computing)-based outliers. An algorithm to find such outliers is also given. And the effectiveness of GrC-based method for outlier detection is demonstrated on three publicly available databases.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Yao, Y.Y., Zhong, N.: Granular computing using information tables. In: Lin, T.Y., Yao, Y.Y., Zadeh, L.A. (eds.) Data Mining, Rough Sets and Granular Computing, pp. 102–124. Physica-Verlag (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zadeh, L.A.: Fuzzy sets and information granularity. In: Gupta, N., Ragade, R., Yager, R. (eds.) Advances in Fuzzy Set Theory and Applications, pp. 3–18. North- Holland, Amsterdam (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Zadeh, L.A.: Some reflections on soft computing, granular computing and their roles in the conception, design and utilization of information/intelligent systems. Soft Computing 2(1), 23–25 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Skowron, A., Stepaniuk, J.: Towards discovery of information granules. In: Żytkow, J.M., Rauch, J. (eds.) PKDD 1999. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 1704, pp. 542–547. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Skowron, A., Stepaniuk, J.: Information Granules in Distributed Environment. In: Zhong, N., Skowron, A., Ohsuga, S. (eds.) RSFDGrC 1999. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 1711, pp. 357–366. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Miao, D.Q., Wang, G.Y., Liu, Q., et al.: Granular Computing Past, Present and Future Prospect. Science Press, Beijing (2007) (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Duan, Q.G., Miao, D.Q., Zhang, H.Y., Zheng, J.: Personalized Web Retrieval based on Rough-Fuzzy Method. Journal of Computational Information Systems 3(3), 1067–1074 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Duan, Q.G., Miao, D.Q., Wang, R.Z., Chen, M.: An Approach to Web Page Classification based on Granules. In: Proc. of 2007 IEEE/WIC/ACM Int. Conf. on Web Intelligence (WI 2007), Silicon Valley, USA, vol. 2-5, pp. 279–282 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Miao, D.Q., Chen, M., Wei, Z.H., Duan, Q.G.: A Reasonable Rough Approximation of Clustering Web Users. In: Zhong, N., Liu, J., Yao, Y., Wu, J., Lu, S., Li, K. (eds.) Web Intelligence Meets Brain Informatics. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4845, pp. 428–442. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Yao, Y.Y.: A partition model of granular computing. LNCS Transactions on Rough Sets, vol. 1, pp. 232–253 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Knorr, E., Ng, R.: Algorithms for Mining Distance-based Outliers in Large Datasets. In: Proc. of the 24th VLDB Conf., New York, pp. 392–403 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hawkins, D.: Identifications of Outliers. Chapman and Hall, London (1980)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Breunig, M.M., Kriegel, H.-P., Ng, R.T., Sander, J.: LOF: identifying density-based local outliers. In: Proc. of the 2000 ACM SIGMOD Int. Conf. on Management of Data, Dallas, pp. 93–104 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jiang, F., Sui, Y.F., Cao, C.G.: Outlier Detection Using Rough Set Theory. In: Ślęzak, D., Yao, J., Peters, J.F., Ziarko, W., Hu, X. (eds.) RSFDGrC 2005. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3642, pp. 79–87. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Johnson, S.C.: Hierarchical Clustering Schemes. Psychometrika 2, 241–254 (1967)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Nguyen, S.H., Nguyen, H.S.: Some efficient algorithms for rough set methods. In: Proc. of the 6th Int. Conf. on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty (IPMU 1996), Granada, Spain, pp. 1451–1456 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  17. He, Z.Y., Deng, S.C., Xu, X.F.: An Optimization Model for Outlier Detection in Categorical Data. In: Int. Conf. on Intelligent Computing (ICIC(1) 2005), Hefei, China, pp. 400–409 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  18. He, Z.Y., Deng, S.C., Xu, X.F.: Discovering Cluster Based Local Outliers. Pattern Recognition Letters 24(9-10), 1651–1660 (2003)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Ramaswamy, S., Rastogi, R., Shim, K.: Efficient algorithms for mining outliers from large datasets. In: Proc. of the 2000 ACM SIGMOD Int. Conf. on Management of Data, Dallas, pp. 427–438 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Harkins, S., He, H.X., Willams, G.J., Baxter, R.A.: Outlier detection using replicator neural networks. In: Proc. of the 4th Int. Conf. on Data Warehousing and Knowledge Discovery, France, pp. 170–180 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Willams, G.J., Baxter, R.A., He, H.X., Harkins, S., Gu, L.F.: A Comparative Study of RNN for Outlier Detection in Data Mining. In: Proc. of the 2002 IEEE Int. Conf. on Data Mining (ICDM 2002), Japan, pp. 709–712 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Bay, S.D.: The UCI KDD repository (1999), http://kdd.ics.uci.edu

  23. Aggarwal, C.C., Yu, P.S.: Outlier detection for high dimensional data. In: Proc. of ACM SIGMOD Int. Conf. on Managment of Data, California, pp. 37–46 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Liu, B., Hsu, W., Ma, Y.: Integrating Classification and Association Rule Mining. In: Proc.of the 4th Int. Conf. on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD 1998), New York, pp. 80–86 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Chen, Y., Miao, D., Wang, R. (2008). Outlier Detection Based on Granular Computing. In: Chan, CC., Grzymala-Busse, J.W., Ziarko, W.P. (eds) Rough Sets and Current Trends in Computing. RSCTC 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5306. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88425-5_29

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88425-5_29

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-88423-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-88425-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics