Skip to main content

A Fuzzy-GA Decision Support System for Enhancing Postponement Strategies in Supply Chain Management

  • Conference paper
Book cover Simulated Evolution and Learning (SEAL 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5361))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper aims to propose a knowledge-based Fuzzy - GA Decision Support System with performance metrics for better measuring postponement strategies. The Fuzzy - GA approach mainly consists of two stages: knowledge representation and knowledge assimilation. The relevant knowledge of deciding what type of postponement strategies to adopt is encoded as a string with a fuzzy rule set and the corresponding membership functions. The historical data on performance measures forming a combined string is used as the initial population for the knowledge assimilation stage afterwards. GA is then further incorporated to provide an optimal or nearly optimal fuzzy set and membership functions for related performance measures. The originality of this research is that the proposed system is equipped with the ability of assessing the loss caused by discrepancy away from the different supply chain parties, and therefore enabling the identification of the best set of decision variables.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ballou, R.H.: Business Logistics Management: Planning, Organising, and Controlling the Supply Chain, 4th edn. Prentice-Hall International, Englewood Cliffs (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Lee, H.L.: Design for Supply Chain Management: Concepts and Examples. In: Elwood, S., Buffa, R.K. (eds.) Perspectives in Operations Management: Essays in Honor of Elwood, ch. 3, pp. 45–66. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston (1993)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Whang, S., Lee, H.L.: Value of Postponement. In: Product Variety Management Research Advances, ch. 4, pp. 65–84. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bitran, G.R., Haas, E.A., Matsuo, H.: Production Planning of Style Goods with High Setup Costs and Forecast Revisions. Operations Research 34(2), 226–236 (1986)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Fisher, M., Raman, A.: Reducing the Cost of Demand Uncertainty Through Accurate Response to Early Sales. Operations Research 44(1), 87–99 (1996)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Alderson, W.: Marketing Efficiency and the Principle of Postponement, Cost and Profit Outlook (3) (1950)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bowersox, D.J., Closs, D.J.: Logistical Management: the Integrated Supply Chain Process. Macmillan, New York (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lee, H.L., Tang, C.S.: Modeling The Costs And Benefits of Delay Product Differentiation. Management Science 43(1), 40–54 (1997)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Harvard Business School, Benetton (A) and (B), Harvard Teaching Case 9-685-014, Cambridge, MA (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Iacocca Institute, 21st Century Manufacturing Enterprise Strategies, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Van Hoek, R.I.: The discovery of postponement: a literature review and directions for research. Journal of Operations Management 19(2), 161–184 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Christopher, M.: The agile supply chain: competing in volatile markets. Industrial Marketing Management 29(1), 37–44 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Lee, H.L., Whang, S.: Winning the last mile of e-commerce. MIT Sloan Management Review 42(4), 54–62 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Yang, B., Burns, N.D., Backhouse, C.J.: Implications of postponement for the supply chain. International Journal of Production Research 41(9), 2075–2090 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Agrawal, M.K., Pak, M.H.: Getting smart about supply chain management. The McKinsey Quarterly 2, 22–25 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Bowersox, D.J., Closs, D.J.: Logistical Management: the Integrated Supply Chain Process. Macmillan, New York (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Holland, J.H.: Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. MIT Press, Cambridge (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Gen, M., Cheng, R.: Genetic algorithms and engineering optimization. Wiley, New York (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Al-Kuzee, J., Matsuura, T., Goodyear, A., Nolle, L., Hopgood, A.A., Picton, P.D., Braithwaite, N.S.J.: Optimization of plasma etch processes using evolutionary search methods with in situ diagnostics. Plasma Sources Science Technology 13(4), 612–622 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Santos, C.A., Spim, J.A., Ierardi, M.C.F., Garcia, A.: The use of artificial intelligence technique for the optimisation of process parameters used in the continuous casting of steel. Applied Mathematical Modelling 26(11), 1077–1092 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Li, T.S., Su, C.T., Chiang, T.L.: Applying robust multi-response quality engineering for parameter selection using a novel neural–genetic algorithm. Computers in Industry 50(1), 113–122 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Milfelner, M., Kopac, J., Cus, F., Zuperl, U.: Genetic equation for the cutting force in ball-end milling. Journal of Materials Processing Technology 164-165, 1554–1560 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Leung, R.W.K., Lau, H.C.W., Kwong, C.K.: An expert system to support the optimization of ion plating process: an OLAP-based fuzzy-cum-GA approach. Expert Systems with Applications 25(3), 313–330 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Leung, B.P.K., Spiring, F.A.: The inverted beta loss function: properties and applications. IIE Transactions 34(12), 1101–1109 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Taguchi, G.: Introduction to Quality engineering: Designing Quality into Products and processes. Kraus, White Plains, NY (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Fatikow, S., Rembold, U.: Microsystem Technology and Microrobotics. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. van Hoek, R.I.: The rediscovery of postponement a literature review and directions for research. Journal of Operations Management 19(2), 161–184 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Yang, B., Burns, N.D., Backhouse, C.J.: The application of postponement in industry. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management 52(2), 238–248 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Tang, C.X.H., Lau, H.C.W. (2008). A Fuzzy-GA Decision Support System for Enhancing Postponement Strategies in Supply Chain Management. In: Li, X., et al. Simulated Evolution and Learning. SEAL 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5361. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89694-4_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89694-4_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-89693-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-89694-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics