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Framed Versus Unframed Two-Dimensional Languages

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5404))

Abstract

In this paper we study a class of factor-closed tiling recognizable languages (FREC) that corresponds to certain symbolic dynamical systems called sofic subshifts. This class of languages is a subclass of the two-dimensional class of tiling recognizable languages, denoted REC. Differently from REC, languages in FREC can be recognized without framing pictures with a special boundary symbol. We study (un)ambiguity properties of FREC in comparison to the ones in REC. We show that a frame surrounding each block provides additional memory that can enforce the size and the content of pictures and can change (un)ambiguity properties. Consequently, we propose several variations of “unambiguity” for languages in FREC which may be better suited to understand this class.

N.J. is partially supported by the NSF grants CCF #0523928 and CCF #0726396. M.A. and M.M. by MIUR Project “Automi e Linguaggi Formali: aspetti matematici e applicativi” (2005), by ESF Project AutoMathA” (2005-2010), by 60 % Projects of University of Catania and Salerno (2006, 2007).

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Anselmo, M., Jonoska, N., Madonia, M. (2009). Framed Versus Unframed Two-Dimensional Languages. In: Nielsen, M., Kučera, A., Miltersen, P.B., Palamidessi, C., Tůma, P., Valencia, F. (eds) SOFSEM 2009: Theory and Practice of Computer Science. SOFSEM 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5404. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-95891-8_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-95891-8_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-95890-1

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