Skip to main content

Extensions of Multistage Decision Transition Systems: The Rough Set Perspective

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing ((AINSC,volume 59))

Abstract

Multistage decision transition systems (MDTSs) were proposed to describe transitions among states observed in the given systems. If we are interested in sequences of changes of states, then we may represent such changes by means of polyadic transition relations over the sets of states. A given MDTS represents such a relation. Each object in MDTS is referred to as an episode.We can extend a given MDTS by adding new episodes to it. The important question is as follows: ‘what is a consistency factor of a new episode added to MDTS with the knowledge included in MDTS?’. In the standard approach, if we wish to answer this question, then we compute the set of all minimal decision rules true in MDTS. Such a problem is NP-hard. In the paper, we present the answer to the question using a crucial notion of rough sets, namely a lower approximation of an appropriate set of episodes in MDTS. Moreover, we give some theoretical foundations of extensions of MDTS from the rough set point of view.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Grzymała-Busse, J.W.: Data with missing attribute values: Generalization of indiscernibility relation and rule induction. In: Peters, J.F., Skowron, A., Grzymała-Busse, J.W., Kostek, B.z., Świniarski, R.W., Szczuka, M.S. (eds.) Transactions on Rough Sets I. LNCS, vol. 3100, pp. 78–95. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Moshkov, M., Skowron, A., Suraj, Z.: Maximal consistent extensions of information systems relative to their theories. Information Science 178, 2600–2620 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Pancerz, K.: Extensions of dynamic information systems in state prediction problems: the first study. In: Magdalena, L., et al. (eds.) Proceedings of the Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty, Malaga, Spain, pp. 101–108 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pancerz, K., Suraj, Z.: Rough sets for discovering concurrent system models from data tables. In: Hassanien, A.E., et al. (eds.) Rough Computing – Theories, Technologies and Applications, Information Science Reference, Hershey, pp. 239–268 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pawlak, Z.: Rough Sets – Theoretical Aspects of Reasoning About Data. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1991)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Pawlak, Z.: Concurrent versus sequential: the rough sets perspective. Bulletin of the EATCS 48, 178–190 (1992)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Pawlak, Z.: Some issues on rough sets. In: Peters, J.F., Skowron, A., Grzymała-Busse, J.W., Kostek, B.z., Świniarski, R.W., Szczuka, M.S. (eds.) Transactions on Rough Sets I. LNCS, vol. 3100, pp. 1–58. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Suraj, Z.: The synthesis problem of concurrent systems specified by dynamic information systems. In: Polkowski, L., et al. (eds.) Rough Sets in Knowledge Discovery, vol. 2, pp. 418–448. Physica-Verlag, Heidelberg (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Suraj, Z., Pancerz, K.: Some remarks on computing consistent extensions of dynamic information systems. In: Kwasnicka, H., Paprzycki, M. (eds.) Proceedings of the Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications, pp. 420–425. Wrocs̨aw, Poland (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Suraj, Z., Pancerz, K.: A new method for computing partially consistent extensions of information systems: A rough set approach. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty, Paris, France, pp. 2618–2625 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Suraj, Z., Pancerz, K.: Towards efficient computing consistent and partially consistent extensions of information systems. Fundamenta Informaticae 79(3-4), 553–566 (2007)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Pancerz, K. (2009). Extensions of Multistage Decision Transition Systems: The Rough Set Perspective. In: Cyran, K.A., Kozielski, S., Peters, J.F., Stańczyk, U., Wakulicz-Deja, A. (eds) Man-Machine Interactions. Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, vol 59. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00563-3_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00563-3_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-00562-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-00563-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics