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Combination of Multiple Features in Support Vector Machine with Principal Component Analysis in Application for Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5864))

Abstract

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressively neuro-degenerative disorder characterized by symptoms such as memory loss and cognitive degeneration. In the AD-related research, the volumetric analysis of hippocampus is the most extensive study. However, the segmentation and identification of the hippocampus are highly complicated and time-consuming. Therefore, we designed a MRI-based classification framework to distinguish AD’s patients from normal individuals. First, volumetric features and shape features were extracted from MRI data. Afterward, Principle component analysis (PCA) was utilized to decrease the dimensions of feature space. Finally, a SVM classifier was trained for AD classification. With the proposed framework, the classification accuracy is improved from 73.08% or 76.92%, by only using volumetric features or shape features, to 92.31% by using three kinds of volume features and two kinds of shape features.

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© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Lee, JD. et al. (2009). Combination of Multiple Features in Support Vector Machine with Principal Component Analysis in Application for Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis. In: Leung, C.S., Lee, M., Chan, J.H. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5864. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10684-2_57

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10684-2_57

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-10682-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-10684-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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