Skip to main content

Laser Based People Following Behaviour in an Emergency Environment

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 5928))

Abstract

Rescue robots have a large application potential in rescue tasks, minimizing risks and improving the human action in this kind of situations. Given the characteristics of the environment in which a rescue robot has to work, sensors may suffer damage and severe malfunctioning. This paper presents a backup system able to follow a person when camera readings are not available, but the laser sensor is still working correctly. A probabilistic model of a leg shape is implemented, along with a Kalman filter for robust tracking. This system can be useful when the robot has suffered some damage that requires it to be returned to the base for repairing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bellotto, N., Hu, H.: Multisensor integration for human-robot interaction. The IEEE Journal of Intelligent Cybernetic Systems 1 (July 2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Dai, C., Zheng, Y., Li, X.: Pedestrian detection and tracking in infrared imagery using shape and appearance. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 106(2-3), 288–299 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Gavrila, D.M., Davis, L.S.: 3-D model-based tracking of humans in action: a multi-view approach. In: CVPR 1996: Proceedings of the 1996 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 1996), Washington, DC, USA, p. 73. IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Guan, F., Li, L.Y., Ge, S.S., Loh, A.P.: Robust human detection and identification by using stereo and thermal images in human-robot interaction. International Journal of Information Acquisition 4(2), 1–22 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kalman, R.E.: A new approach to linear filtering and prediction problems. Transactions of the ASME–Journal of Basic Engineering 82(Series D), 35–45 (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kalyan, B., Balasuriya, A., Ura, T., Wijesoma, S.: Sonar and vision based navigation schemes for autonomous underwater vehicles. In: International Conference on Automation, Robotics and Computer Vision, vol. I, pp. 437–442 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Nourbakhsh, I.: On the study of human-robot collaboration. In: 9th IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control, pp. 9–11 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Oren, M., Papageorgiou, C., Sinha, P., Osuna, E., Poggio, T.: Pedestrian detection using wavelet templates. In: IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 193–199 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Welch, G., Bishop, G.: An introduction to the Kalman filter. Technical Report TR95-041, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Xavier, J., Pacheco, M., Castro, D., Ruano, A., Nunes, U.: Fast line, arc/circle and leg detection from laser scan data in a Player driver. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA, pp. 3930–3935 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Martínez-Otzeta, J.M., Ibarguren, A., Ansuategi, A., Susperregi, L. (2009). Laser Based People Following Behaviour in an Emergency Environment. In: Xie, M., Xiong, Y., Xiong, C., Liu, H., Hu, Z. (eds) Intelligent Robotics and Applications. ICIRA 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5928. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10817-4_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10817-4_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-10816-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-10817-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics