Abstract
From the neurobiological point of view emotions can be defined as complex responses to personally-relevant events; such responses are characterized by peculiar subjective feelings and vegetative and motor reactions. In man the complex neural network subserving emotions has been traditionally studied via clinical observations of brain-damaged patients, but in recent years the development of modern neuroimaging techniques such as Positron Emission Tomography (PET) or functional Magnetic Resonance (fMRI) has allowed to investigate the neural basis of emotions and emotion regulation in normal subjects. The present chapter offers a brief overview of the main neural structures involved in emotion processing, summarizes the role recently ascribed to mirror neurons in empathy, and describes the possible neural basis of integrated emotion regulation typical of our species.
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Trojano, L. (2010). Neural Basis of Emotion Regulation. In: Esposito, A., Campbell, N., Vogel, C., Hussain, A., Nijholt, A. (eds) Development of Multimodal Interfaces: Active Listening and Synchrony. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5967. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12397-9_26
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12397-9_26
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