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Finite State Morphology of the Nguni Language Cluster: Modelling and Implementation Issues

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 6062))

Abstract

The paper provides an overview of a project on computational morphological analysers for the Nguni cluster of languages namely Zulu, Xhosa, Swati and Ndebele. These languages are agglutinative and lesser-resourced. The project adopted a finite approach, which is well-suited to modelling both regular morphophonological phenomena and linguistic idiosyncrasies. The paper includes a brief overview of the morphology of this cluster of languages, then focuses on how the various morphophonological phenomena of Zulu are modelled and implemented using the Xerox finite-state toolkit. The bootstrapping of the Zulu morphological analyser prototype, ZulMorph, to obtain analyser prototypes for Xhosa, Swati and Ndebele, is outlined and experimental results given.

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References

  1. Beesley, K., Karttunen, L.: Finite State Morphology. CSLI Publications, Center for the Study of Language and Information, Stanford, California (2003)

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  5. Bosch, S., Pretorius, L., Fleisch, A.: Experimental bootstrapping of morphological analysers for Nguni languages. Nordic Journal of African Studies 17(2), 66–88 (2008)

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© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Pretorius, L., Bosch, S. (2010). Finite State Morphology of the Nguni Language Cluster: Modelling and Implementation Issues. In: Yli-Jyrä, A., Kornai, A., Sakarovitch, J., Watson, B. (eds) Finite-State Methods and Natural Language Processing. FSMNLP 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6062. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14684-8_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14684-8_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-14683-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-14684-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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