Skip to main content

Multi Class Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Construction Based on Adaptive Metric Learning

  • Conference paper
Book cover Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2010 (ICANN 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 6353))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1849 Accesses

Abstract

This paper proposes a graph based Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) approach by constructing a graph using a metric learning technique. It is important for SSL with a graph to calculate a good distance metric, which is crucial for many high-dimensional data sets, such as image classification. In this paper, we construct the similarity affinity matrix (graph) with the metric optimized by using Adaptive Metric Learning (AML) which performs clustering and distance metric learning simultaneously. Experimental results on real-world datasets show that the proposed algorithm is significantly better than graph based SSL algorithms in terms of classification accuracy, and AML gives a good distance metric to calculate the similarity of the graph. In eight benchmark datasets, 1 to 11 percent is attributed to the improvement of classification accuracy of state of the art graph based approaches.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Chapelle, O., Scholkopf, B., Zien, A.: Semi-supervised learning. MIT Press, Cambridge (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Joachims, T.: Transductive inference for text classifcation using support vector machines. In: Proc. ICML (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Belkin, M., Niyogi, P., Sindhwani, V.: Manifold regularization: A geometric framework for learning from labeled and unlabeled examples. The Journal of Machine Learning Research 7, 2434 (2006)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Wang, J., Chang, S., Zhou, X., Wong, S.: Active microscopic cellular image annotation by superposable graph transduction with imbalanced labels. In: Proc. IEEE Conference on CVPR (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Zhou, D., Bousquet, O., Lal, T., Weston, J., Schökopf, B.: Learning with local and global consistency. In: NIPS 2004, pp. 595–602. The MIT Press, Cambridge (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Zhu, X., Ghahramani, Z., Lafferty, J.: Semi-supervised learning using Gaussian fields and harmonic functions. In: Proc. ICML, vol. 20, p. 912 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Liu, W., Chang, S.F.: Robust multi-class transductive learning with graphs. In: Proc. IEEE Conference on CVPR, pp. 381–388 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ye, J., Zhao, Z., Liu, H.: Adaptive distance metric learning for clustering. In: Proc. IEEE Conference on CVPR (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Zhu, X.: Semi-supervised learning literature survey. Technical report, Computer Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Globerson, A., Roweis, S.: Metric learning by collapsing classes. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 18, 451 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Goldberger, J., Roweis, S., Hinton, G., Salakhutdinov, R.: Neighbourhood components analysis. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 513–520 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Fukunaga, K.: Introduction to statistical pattern recognition. Academic Press, New York (1990)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Tenenbaum, J., Silva, V., Langford, J.: A global geometric framework for nonlinear dimensionality reduction. Science 290(5500), 2319 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Roweis, S.T., Saul, L.K.: Nonlinear dimensionality reduction by locally linear embedding. SCIENCE 290, 2323–2326 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Zha, Z.J., Mei, T., Wang, M., Wang, Z., Hua, X.S.: In: Proc. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Dhillon, I., Guan, Y., Kulis, B.: Kernel k-means: spectral clustering and normalized cuts. In: Proceedings of ACM SIGKDD, p. 556. ACM, New York (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Wagstaff, K., Cardie, C., Rogers, S., Schrodl, S.: Constrained k-means clustering with background knowledge. In: Proc. ICML, pp. 577–584 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Zhou, D., Bousquet, O., Lal, T., Weston, J., Schölkopf, B.: Semi-supervised learning by maximizing smoothness. J. of Mach. Learn. Research (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Blake, C., Merz, C.: UCI repository of machine learning databases (1998)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Okada, S., Nishida, T. (2010). Multi Class Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Construction Based on Adaptive Metric Learning. In: Diamantaras, K., Duch, W., Iliadis, L.S. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2010. ICANN 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6353. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15822-3_57

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15822-3_57

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15821-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15822-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics