Skip to main content

Classification of Multispectral Images Using an Artificial Ant-Based Algorithm

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 166))

Abstract

When dealing with unsupervised satellite images classification task, an algorithm such as K-means or ISODATA is chosen to take a data set and find a pre-specified number of statistical clusters in a multispectral space. These standard methods are limited because they require a priori knowledge of a probable number of classes. Furthermore, they also use random principles which are often locally optimal. Several approaches can be used to overcome these problems. In this paper, we are interested in approach inspired by the clustering of corpses and larval observed in real ant colonies. Based on previous works in this research field, we propose an ant-based multispectral image classifier. The main advantage of this approach is that it does not require any information on the input data, such as the number of classes, or an initial partition. Experimental results show the accuracy of obtained maps and so, the efficiency of developed algorithm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bonabeau, E., Dorigo, M., Theraulaz, G.: Swarm Intelligence: From Natural to Artificial Systems. Oxford University Press, New York (1999)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Chretien, L.: Organisation Spatiale du Materiel Provenant de lexcavation du nid chez Messor Barbarus et des Cadavres douvrieres chez Lasius niger (Hymenopterae: Formicidae). PhD thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Deneubourg, J.L., Goss, S., Francs, N., Sendova-Franks, A., Detrain, C., Chretien, L.: The dynamics of collective sorting: Robot-Like Ant and Ant-Like Robot. In: Meyer, J.A., Wilson, S.W. (eds.) Proceedings First Conference on Simulation of adaptive Behavior: from animals to animates, pp. 356–365. MIT Press, Cambridge (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gutowitz, H.: Cellular Automata: Theory and Experiment. MIT Press, Bradford Books (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Handl, J., Meyer, B.: Improved Ant-Based Clustering and Sorting. In: Guervós, J.J.M., Adamidis, P.A., Beyer, H.-G., Fernández-Villacañas, J.-L., Schwefel, H.-P. (eds.) PPSN 2002. LNCS, vol. 2439, pp. 913–923. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kanade, P.M., Hall, L.O.: Fuzzy ants as a clustering concept. In: 22nd International Conference of the North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society, NAFIPS, pp. 227–232 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Khedam, R., Outemzabet, N., Tazaoui, Y., Belhadj-Aissa, A.: Unsupervised multispectral classification images using artificial ants. In: IEEE International Conference on Information & Communication Technologies: from Theory to Applications (ICTTA 2006), Damas, Syrie (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Khedam, R., Belhadj-Aissa, A.: Clustering of remotely sensed data using an artificial Ant-based approach. In: The 2nd International Conference on Metaheuristics and Nature Inspired Computing, META 2008, Hammamet, Tunisie (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Khedam, R., Belhadj-Aissa, A.: Cellular Automata for unsupervised remotely sensed data classification. In: International Conference on Metaheuristics and Nature Inspired Computing, Djerba Island, Tunisia (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kuntz, P., Snyers, D.: Emergent colonization and graph partitioning. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Simulation of Adaptive Behaviour: From Animals to Animats, vol. 3, pp. 494–500. MIT Press, Cambridge (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Le Hégarat-Mascle, S., Kallel1, A., Descombes, X.: Ant colony optimization for image regularization based on a non-stationary Markov modeling. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing (submitted on April 20, 2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lumer, E., Faieta, B.: Diversity and Adaptation in Populations of Clustering Ants. In: Proceedings Third International Conference on Simulation of Adaptive Behavior: from animals to animates, vol. 3, pp. 499–508. MIT Press, Cambridge (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lumer, E., Faieta, B.: Exploratory database analysis via self-organization (1995) (unpublished manuscript)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Monmarché, N.: On data clustering with artificial ants. In: Freitas, A. (ed.) AAAI 1999 & GECCO-99 Workshop on Data Mining with Evolutionary Algorithms, Research Directions, Orlando, Florida, pp. 23–26 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Monmarché, N., Slimane, M., Venturini, G.: AntClass: discovery of clusters in numeric data by an hybridization of an ant colony with the K-means algorithm. Technical Report 213, Laboratoire d’Informatique de l’Université de Tours, E3i Tours, p. 21 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Monmarché, N.: Algorithmes de fourmis artificielles: applications à la classification et à l’optimisation. Thèse de Doctorat de l’université de Tours. Discipline: Informatique. Université François Rabelais, Tours, France, p. 231 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ouadfel, S., Batouche, M.: MRF-based image segmentation using Ant Colony System. Electronic Letters on Computer Vision and Image Analysis, 12–24 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Schockaert, S., De Cock, M., Cornelis, C., Kerre, C.E.: Efficient clustering with fuzzy ants. In: Proceedings Trim Size: 9in x 6in FuzzyAnts, p. 6 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Khedam, R., Belhadj-Aissa, A. (2011). Classification of Multispectral Images Using an Artificial Ant-Based Algorithm. In: Cherifi, H., Zain, J.M., El-Qawasmeh, E. (eds) Digital Information and Communication Technology and Its Applications. DICTAP 2011. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 166. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21984-9_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21984-9_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-21983-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-21984-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics