Skip to main content

Using Dempster-Shafer Structures to Provide Probabilistic Outputs in Fuzzy Systems Modeling

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing ((STUDFUZZ,volume 271))

Abstract

Our interest is in providing a capability to include probabilistic outputs in fuzzy systems modeling. To accomplish this we use Dempster-Shafer belief structures. We first discuss some basic ideas from the Dempster-Shafer theory of evidence. We then describe Mamdani’s paradigm for fuzzy systems modeling which provided the pioneering framework for the many applications of fuzzy logic control. We then show how to use the Dempster-Shafer belief structure to provide machinery for including randomness in the fuzzy systems modeling process. We show how to this can be used to include various types of uncertainties including additive noise in the fuzzy systems modeling process. We next describe the Takagi-Sugeno approach to fuzzy systems modeling. Finally we use the Dempster-Shafer belief structure to enable the inclusion of probabilistic aspects in the output of the Takagi-Sugeno model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Mamdani, E.H., Assilian, S.: An experiment in linguistic synthesis with a fuzzy logic controller. Int. J. of Man-Machine Studies 7, 1–13 (1975)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Hirota, K., Sugeno, M.: Industrial Applications of Fuzzy Technology in the World. World Scientific, Singapore (1995)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  3. Pedrycz, W., Gomide, F.: Fuzzy Systems Engineering: Toward Human-Centric Computing. John Wiley & Sons, New York (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dempster, A.P.: A generalization of Bayesian inference. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 205–247 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Shafer, G.: A Mathematical Theory of Evidence. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1976)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Yager, R.R., Liu, L.: In: Dempster, A.P., Shafer, G. (eds.) Classic Works of the Dempster-Shafer Theory of Belief Functions. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Takagi, T., Sugeno, M.: Fuzzy identification of systems and its application to modeling and control. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics 15, 116–132 (1985)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Dempster, A.P.: Upper and lower probabilities induced by a multi-valued mapping. Ann. of Mathematical Statistics 38, 325–339 (1967)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Yager, R.R.: Arithmetic and other operations on Dempster-Shafer structures. Int. J. of Man-Machine Studies 25, 357–366 (1986)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Yager, R.R.: Quasi-associative operations in the combination of evidence. Kybernetes 16, 37–41 (1987)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Yager, R.R.: On the Dempster-Shafer framework and new combination rules. Information Sciences 41, 93–137 (1987)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Yamada, K.: A new combination of evidence based on compromise. Fuzzy Sets and Systems 159, 1689–1708 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Dubois, D., Prade, H.: Formal representation of uncertainty. In: Bouyssou, D., Dubois, D., Pirlot, M., Prade, H. (eds.) Decision-Making Process. John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Yager, R.R.: Entropy and specificity in a mathematical theory of evidence. Int. J. of General Systems 9, 249–260 (1983)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Yen, J.: Generalizing the Dempster-Shafer theory to fuzzy sets. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics 20, 559–570 (1990)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Zadeh, L.A.: Fuzzy sets and information granularity. In: Gupta, M.M., Ragade, R.K., Yager, R.R. (eds.) Advances in Fuzzy Set Theory and Applications, pp. 3–18. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Zadeh, L.A.: Fuzzy sets as a basis for a theory of possibility. Fuzzy Sets and Systems 1, 3–28 (1978)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Yager, R.R., Filev, D.P.: Essentials of Fuzzy Modeling and Control. John Wiley, New York (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Mamdani, E.H.: Advances in the linguistic synthesis of fuzzy controllers. Int. J. of Man-Machine Studies 8, 669–678 (1976)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Mamdani, E.H.: Applications of fuzzy set theory to control systems: a survey. In: Gupta, M.M., Saridis, G.N., Gaines, B.R. (eds.) Fuzzy Automata and Decision Processes. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Yager, R.R.: On considerations of credibility of evidence. Int. J. of Approximate Reasoning 7, 45–72 (1992)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Dubois, D., Prade, H.: Fuzzy numbers: An overview. In: Bezdek, J.C. (ed.) Analysis of Fuzzy Information Mathematics and Logic, vol. 1, pp. 3–39. CRC Press, Boca Raton (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Kosko, B.: Counting with Fuzzy Sets. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and MI, PAMI 8, 556–557 (1986)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Filev, D., Kolmanovsky, I.: A Generalized Markov Chain Modeling Approach for On Board Applications. In: Proc. of International Journal Conference on Neural Networks, Barcelona, Spain, pp. 1–8 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ronald R. Yager .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Yager, R.R., Filev, D.P. (2012). Using Dempster-Shafer Structures to Provide Probabilistic Outputs in Fuzzy Systems Modeling. In: Trillas, E., Bonissone, P., Magdalena, L., Kacprzyk, J. (eds) Combining Experimentation and Theory. Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, vol 271. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24666-1_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24666-1_22

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-24665-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-24666-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics