Skip to main content

Reconstructing Motion Capture Data for Human Crowd Study

  • Conference paper
Book cover Motion in Games (MIG 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 7060))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Reconstruction is a key step of the motion capture process. The quality of motion data first results from the quality of raw data. However, it also depends on the motion reconstruction step, especially when raw data suffer markers losses or noise due, for example, to challenging conditions of capture. Labeling is a final and crucial data reconstruction step that enables practical use of motion data (e.g., analysis). The lower the data quality, the more time consuming and tedious the labeling step, because human intervention cannot be avoided: he has to manually indicate markers label each time a loss of the marker in time occurs. In the context of crowd study, we faced such situation when we performed experiments on the locomotion of groups of people. Data reconstruction poses several problems such as markers labeling, interpolation and mean position computation. While Vicon IQ software has difficulties to automatically label markers for the crowd experiment we carried out, we propose a specific method to label our data and estimate participants mean positions with incomplete data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Chai, J., Hodgins, J.K.: Performance animation from low-dimensional control signals. ACM Trans. Graph. 24, 686–696 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Courty, N., Cuzol, A.: Conditional stochastic simulation for character animation. Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds 21, 443–452 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Daamen, W., Hoogendoorn, S.P.: Qualitative results from pedestrian laboratory experiments. In: Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dorfmller-Ulhaas, K.: Robust optical user motion tracking using a kalman filter. Tech. rep., Universittsbibliothek der Universitt Augsburg (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Herda, L., Fua, P., Plänkers, R., Boulic, R., Thalmann, D.: Skeleton-based motion capture for robust reconstruction of human motion. Comp. Animation, 77 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kretz, T., Grnebohm, A., Schreckenberg, M.: Experimental study of pedestrian flow through a bottleneck. Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, 10014 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Li, L., McCann, J., Pollard, N., Faloutsos, C.: Bolero: a principled technique for including bone length constraints in motion capture occlusion filling. In: Proceedings of ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pettré, J., Ondřej, J., Olivier, A.H., Cretual, A., Donikian, S.: Experiment-based modeling, simulation and validation of interactions between virtual walkers. In: Proceedings of ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Seyfried, A., Passon, O., Steffen, B., Boltes, M., Rupprecht, T., Klingsch, W.: New insights into pedestrian flow through bottlenecks. Transportation Science 43, 395–406 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Still, G.: Crowd dynamics. Ph.D. thesis, University of Warwick, UK (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Taylor, G.W., Hinton, G.E., Roweis, S.: Modeling human motion using binary latent variables. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Yamori, K.: Going with the flow: Micro-macro dynamics in the macrobehavioral patterns of pedestrian crowds. Psychological Review 105, 530–557 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lemercier, S., Moreau, M., Moussaïd, M., Theraulaz, G., Donikian, S., Pettré, J. (2011). Reconstructing Motion Capture Data for Human Crowd Study. In: Allbeck, J.M., Faloutsos, P. (eds) Motion in Games. MIG 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7060. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25090-3_31

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25090-3_31

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-25089-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-25090-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics