Skip to main content

On Mining Anomalous Patterns in Road Traffic Streams

  • Conference paper
Advanced Data Mining and Applications (ADMA 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7121))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Large number of taxicabs in major metropolitan cities are now equipped with a GPS device. Since taxis are on the road nearly twenty four hours a day (with drivers changing shifts), they can now act as reliable sensors to monitor the behavior of traffic. In this paper we use GPS data from taxis to monitor the emergence of unexpected behavior in the Beijing metropolitan area. We adapt likelihood ratio tests (LRT) which have previously been mostly used in epidemiological studies to describe traffic patterns. To the best of our knowledge the use of LRT in traffic domain is not only novel but results in very accurate and rapid detection of anomalous behavior.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. http://www.SatScan.org

  2. Barlow, R.E., Scheuer, E.M.: Reliability Growth During A Development Testing Program. Technometrics (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Liu, W., Zheng, Y., Chawla, S., Yuan, J., Xie, X.: Discovering spatio-temporal causal interactions in traffic data streams. In: 17th SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD 2011, pp. 1010–1018 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chen, Z., Shen, H.T., Zhou, X., Zheng, Y., Xie, X.: Searching trajectories by locations: an efficiency study. In: Proceedings of the 29th ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data (SIGMOD 2010), pp. 255–266 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Neill, D.B., Moore, A.W., Sabhnani, M., Daniel, K.: Detection of emerging space-time clusters. In: Proceedings of the 11th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery in Data Mining (KDD 2005), pp. 218–227 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jung, I., Kulldorff, M., Klassen, A.C.: A spatial scan statistic for ordinal data. Stat Med, 1594–1607 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Jung, I., Kulldorff, M., Richard, O.J.: A spatial scan statistic for multinomial data. Stat Med, 1910–1918 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yuan, J., Zheng, Y., Zhang, C.Y., Xie, W.L., Xie, X., Sun, G.Z., Huang, Y.: T-drive: Driving directions based on taxi trajectories. In: Proceedings of the 18th ACM SIGSPATIAL Conference on Advances in Geographical Information Systems, pp. 99–108

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kulldorff, M.: A spatial scan statistic. Comm. in stat. Theory and Methods, 1481–1496 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kulldorff, M.: Spatial scan statistics: models, calculations, and applications. In: Glaz, J., Balakrishnan, N. (eds.) Scan Statistics and Applications. Birkhauser (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kulldorff, M., Nagarwalla, N.: Spatial disease clusters: detection and inference. Statistics in Medicine, 799–810 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Huang, L., Kulldorff, M., Gregorio, D.: A Spatial Scan Statistic for Survival Data. International Biometrics Society, 109–118 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Huang, L., Tiwari, R., Kulldorff, M., Zou, J., Feuer, E.: Weighted normal spatial scan statistic for heterogenous population data. American Statistical Association (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kulldorff, M., Athas, W., Feuer, E., Miller, B., Key, C.: Evaluating cluster alarms: a space-time scan statistic and cluster alarms in los alamos. American Journal of Public Health 88(9), 1377–1380 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Wu, M., Song, X., Jermaine, C., Ranka, S., Gums, J.: A LRT Framework for Fast Spatial Anomlay Detection. In: Proceedings of the 15th ACM SIGKDD international Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD 2009), pp. 887–896 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Tango, T., Takahashi, K., Kohriyama, K.: A Space–Time Scan Statistic for Detecting Emerging Outbreaks. International Biometrics Society, 106–115 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Pang, L.X., Chawla, S., Liu, W., Zheng, Y. (2011). On Mining Anomalous Patterns in Road Traffic Streams. In: Tang, J., King, I., Chen, L., Wang, J. (eds) Advanced Data Mining and Applications. ADMA 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7121. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25856-5_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25856-5_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-25855-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-25856-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics