Skip to main content

Empirical Assessment of Business Model Transformations Based on Model Simulation

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNPSE,volume 7307))

Abstract

Business processes are recognized by organizations as one of the most important intangible assets, since they let organizations improve their competitiveness. Business processes are supported by enterprise information systems, which can evolve over time and embed particular business rules that are not present anywhere else. Thus, there are many organizations with inaccurate business processes, which prevent the modernization of enterprise information systems in line with the business processes that they support. Therefore, business process mining techniques are often used to retrieve reliable business processes from the event logs recorded during the execution of enterprise systems. Unfortunately, such event logs are represented with purpose-specific notations such as Mining XML and still don’t apply the recent software modernization standard: ISO 19506 (KDM, Knowledge Discovery Metamodel). This paper presents an exogenous model transformation between these two notations. The main advantage is that process mining techniques can be effectively reused within software modernization projects according to the standard notation. This paper is particularly focused on the empirical evaluation of this transformation by simulating different kinds of business process models and several event logs with different sizes and configurations from such models. After analyzing all the model transformation executions, the study demonstrates that the transformation can provide suitable KDM models in a linear time in accordance with the size of the input models.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Weske, M.: Business Process Management: Concepts, Languages, Architectures, Leipzig, Alemania, p. 368. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Jeston, J., Nelis, J., Davenport, T.: Business Process Management: Practical Guidelines to Successful Implementations, 2nd edn., p. 469. Butterworth-Heinemann, Elsevier Ltd., NV, USA (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Newcomb, P.: Architecture-Driven Modernization (ADM). In: Proceedings of the 12th Working Conference on Reverse Engineering. IEEE Computer Society (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. van der Aalst, W., Weijters, A.J.M.M.: Process-aware information systems: bridging people and software through process technology. In: Dumas, M., van der Aalst, W., Ter Hofstede, A. (eds.) Process Mining, pp. 235–255. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Van der Aalst, W.M.P., et al.: ProM: the process mining toolkit. In: 7th International Conference on Business Process Management (BPM 2009) - Demonstration Track, pp. 1–4. Springer, Ulm (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  6. van den Heuvel, W.-J.: Aligning Modern Business Processes and Legacy Systems: A Component-Based Perspective (Cooperative Information Systems). The MIT Press (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Pérez-Castillo, R., de Guzmán, I.G.R., Piattini, M.: Knowledge Discovery Metamodel - ISO/IEC 19506: a Standard to Modernize Legacy Systems. Computer Standards & Interfaces Journal, 519–532 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pérez-Castillo, R., et al.: Integrating Event Logs into KDM Repositories. In: 27th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC 2012). ACM, Riva del Garda (in Press, 2012)

    Google Scholar 

  9. van der Aalst, W.M.P.: Process-Aware Information Systems: Lessons to Be Learned from Process Mining. In: Jensen, K., van der Aalst, W.M.P. (eds.) ToPNoC II. LNCS, vol. 5460, pp. 1–26. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. van der Aalst, W., Weijters, T., Maruster, L.: Workflow mining: discovering process models from event logs. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 16(9), 1128–1142 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Medeiros, A.K., Weijters, A.J., Aalst, W.M.: Genetic process mining: an experimental evaluation. Data Min. Knowl. Discov. 14(2), 245–304 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Ingvaldsen, J.E., Gulla, J.A.: Preprocessing Support for Large Scale Process Mining of SAP Transactions. In: ter Hofstede, A.H.M., Benatallah, B., Paik, H.-Y. (eds.) BPM Workshops 2007. LNCS, vol. 4928, pp. 30–41. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Günther, C.W., van der Aalst, W.M.P.: A Generic Import Framework for Process Event Logs. In: Eder, J., Dustdar, S. (eds.) BPM Workshops 2006. LNCS, vol. 4103, pp. 81–92. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Pérez-Castillo, R., Weber, B., García-Rodríguez de Guzmán, I., Piattini, M.: Toward Obtaining Event Logs from Legacy Code. In: Muehlen, M.z., Su, J. (eds.) BPM 2010, Part II. LNBIP, vol. 66, pp. 201–207. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Zou, Y., Hung, M.: An Approach for Extracting Workflows from E-Commerce Applications. In: Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Program Comprehension, pp. 127–136. IEEE Computer Society (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Cai, Z., Yang, X., Wang, W.: Business Process Recovery for System Maintenance - An Empirical Approach. In: 25th International Conference on Software Maintenance (ICSM 2009), pp. 399–402. IEEE Computer Society, Edmonton (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Di Francescomarino, C., Marchetto, A., Tonella, P.: Reverse Engineering of Business Processes exposed as Web Applications. In: 13th European Conference on Software Maintenance and Reengineering (CSMR 2009), pp. 139–148. IEEE Computer Society, Fraunhofer IESE (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Wong, P., Gibbons, J.: On Specifying and Visualising Long-Running Empirical Studies. In: Vallecillo, A., Gray, J., Pierantonio, A. (eds.) ICMT 2008. LNCS, vol. 5063, pp. 76–90. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Syriani, E., Vangheluwe, H.: Programmed Graph Rewriting with Time for Simulation-Based Design. In: Vallecillo, A., Gray, J., Pierantonio, A. (eds.) ICMT 2008. LNCS, vol. 5063, pp. 91–106. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  20. Biermann, E., et al.: Flexible visualization of automatic simulation based on structured graph transformation. IEEE (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  21. OMG, QVT. Meta Object Facility (MOF) 2.0 Query/View/Transformation Specification, OMG (2008), http://www.omg.org/spec/QVT/1.0/PDF

  22. Pérez-Castillo, R.: MXML to KDM Transformation implemented in QVT Relations (2011), http://alarcos.esi.uclm.es/per/rpdelcastillo/modeltransformations/MXML2KDM.htm (cited March 29, 2011)

  23. Jedlitschka, A., Ciolkowski, M., Pfahl, D.: Reporting experiments in software engineering. In: Guide to Advanced Empirical Software Engineering, pp. 201–228 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Burattin, A., Sperduti, A.: PLG: a Framework for the Generation of Business Process Models and their Execution Logs (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Lassen, K.B., van der Aalst, W.M.P.: Complexity metrics for Workflow nets. Information and Software Technology 51(3), 610–626 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. ikv++, Medini QVT (2008), ikv++ technologies ag

    Google Scholar 

  27. R. The R Project for Statistical Computing (2011), http://cran.r-project.org/

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Fernández-Ropero, M., Pérez-Castillo, R., Weber, B., Piattini, M. (2012). Empirical Assessment of Business Model Transformations Based on Model Simulation. In: Hu, Z., de Lara, J. (eds) Theory and Practice of Model Transformations. ICMT 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7307. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30476-7_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30476-7_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-30475-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-30476-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics