Skip to main content

A Framework of Designing Learning Activities for Mobile Learning

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 7411))

Abstract

The quality of m-learning activity design, among other things, determines the quality of this new form of learning. However, few previous studies have touched upon how such design can be better undertaken to inform m-learning. This paper aims at developing a conceptual framework for the design through establishing an m-learning activity design model. First, it reviews the current literature related to definitions of m-learning, its differences from e-learning as well as pedagogical research in this field, with an emphasis on several related models. Then, it moves on to elaborate on its five key features and the rationales for the design in order to ground a conceptual framework for this endeavor. Finally, it develops a model for m-learning activity design, with its components expounded.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Roberts, J., Beke, N., Janzen, K., Mercer, D., Soetaert, E.: Harvesting fragments of time: The mobile learning pilot project consortium (2003), http://www.mcgrawhill.ca/college/mlearning/mlearn_report.pdf (retrieved March 10, 2008)

  2. Cobcroft, R., Towers, S., Smith, J., Bruns, A.: Mobile learning in review: Opportunities and challenges for learners, teachers, and institutions. In: Proceedings of Online Learning and Teaching (OLT) Conference 2006, Brisbane, Queensland University of Technology, pp. 21–30 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Trifonova, A.: Mobile Learning - Review of the Literature (2003), http://eprints.biblio.unitn.it/archive/00000359/ (retrieved February 26, 2012)

  4. Laouris, Y., Eteokleous, N.: We need an educationally relevant definition of mobile learning. Paper presented at mLearn 2005, the 4th World Conference on Mobile Learning, Cape Town, South Africa (2005), http://www.mlearn.org.za/CD/papers/Laouris%20&%20Eteokleous.pdf (retrieved July 6, 2007)

  5. Traxler, J.: Defining, Discussing and Evaluating Mobile Learning: The moving finger writes and having writ. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning 8(2) (2007), http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/346/875 (retrieved February 26, 2012)

  6. Lee, M.J.W.: Mobile and pervasive technology in education and training: Potential and possibilities, problems and pitfalls. In: Godara, V. (ed.) Handbook of Research on Assessment and Management in Pervasive Computing: Operational, Legal, Ethical, and Financial Perspectives, pp. 53–85. IGI Global, Hershey (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Wikipedia, M-learning (2012), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-learning (retrieved February 26, 2012)

  8. Driscoll, M., Carliner, S.: Advanced web-based training strategies: Unlocking instructionally sound online learning. Wiley, San Francisco (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Winters, N.: What is mobile learning? Big Issues in Mobile Learning, 7–12 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Aderinoye, R.A., Ojokheta, K.O., Olojede, A.A.: Integrating mobile learning into nomadic education programmes in Nigeria: Issues and perspectives. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning 8(2), 1–17 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ally, M.: Using learning theories to design instruction for mobile learning devices. In: Attewell, J., Savill-Smith, C. (eds.) Mobile Learning Anytime Everywhere: A Book of Papers from MLEARN 2004, pp. 5–9. Learning and Skills Development Agency, London (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Geddes, S.J.: Mobile learning in the 21st century: Benefit for learners. The Knowledge Tree (2004), http://knowledgetree.flexiblelearning.net.au/edition06/download/Geddes.pdf (retrieved February 26, 2012)

  13. Keegan, D.: The Future of Learning: From eLearning to mLearning. Fern Universitat, ZIFF (2002), http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eric&an=ED472435 (retrieved February 26, 2012)

  14. Orr, G.: A Review of Literature in Mobile Learning: Affordances and Constraints. In: IEEE International Workshop on Wireless, Mobile and Ubiquitous Technology in Education (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Price, S.: Ubiquitous computing: digital augmentation and learning. In: Pachler, N. (ed.) Mobile Learning Towards a Research Agenda, pp. 32–54. The WLE Centre, Institute of Education, London (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Traxler, J.: Distance education and mobile learning: Catching up, taking stock. Distance Education 31(2), 129–138 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Caudill, J.G.: The Growth of m-learning and the growth of mobile computing: Parallel developments. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning 8(2), 1–12 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Quinn, C.: MLearning: mobile, wireless, in-your-pocket learning. Linezine (2000), http://www.linezine.com/2.1/features/cqmmwiyp.htm (retrieved February 26, 2012)

  19. Trifonova, A., Ronchetti, M.: Where is Mobile Learning Going? In: Proceedings of the World Conference on E-learning in Corporate, Government, Healthcare, & Higher Education (E-Learn 2003), Phoenix, Arizona, USA, November 7-11, pp. 1794–1801 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Milrad, M.: Mobile learning: Challenges, perspectives and reality. Paper presented at the Conference Communications in the 21st Century: The Mobile Information Society, Budapest, Hungary (2002), http://21st.century.phil-inst.hu/m-learning_conference/Milrad/milrad_abst.htm (abstract retrieved February 26, 2012)

  21. Sung, M., Gips, J., Eagle, N., Madan, A., Caneel, R., DeVaul, R., et al.: Mobile-IT Education (MIT. EDU): m-learning applications for classroom settings. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 21, 229–237 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Peters, K.: m-Learning: Positioning educators for a mobile, connected future. International Journal of Research in Open and Distance Learning 8(2), 1–17 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Brown, T.H.: Towards a model for m-learning in Africa. International Journal on ELearning 4(3), 299–315 (2005b)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Zawacki-Richter, O., Brown, T., Delport, R.: Mobile learning – a new paradigm shift in distance education (2007), http://klaatu-dev.pc.athabascau.ca:8080/dspace/bitstream/2149/1258/1/Zawacki-Richter_Brown_Delport+mlearn06.pdf (retrieved March 8, 2009)

  25. Wexler, S., Schlenker, B., Metcalf, D., Brown, J., Metcalf, D., Quinn, C., et al.: Mobile learning: What it is, why it matters, and how to incorporate it into your learning strategy. The elearning GUILD research 360° report (2007), http://www.elearningguild.com/assets/files/29/mobile_abstract.pdf (retrieved February 26, 2012)

  26. Liaw, S.S., Hatala, M., et al.: Investigating acceptance toward mobile learning to assist individual knowledge management: Based on activity theory approach. Computers & Education 54(2), 446–454 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Gil, D., Pettersson, O.: Providing Flexibility in Learning Activities Systems by Exploiting the Multiple Roles of Mobile Devices. In: 2010 6th IEEE International Conference on Wireless, Mobile and Ubiquitous Technologies in Education (WMUTE), April 12-16, pp. 166–170 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Colazzo, L., Ronchetti, M., Trifonova, A., Molinari, A.: Towards a multi-vendor mobile learning management system. In: Richards, G. (ed.) Proceedings of World Conference on E-Learning in Corporate, Government, Healthcare, and Higher Education 2003, pp. 2097–2100. AACE, Chesapeake (2003), http://trifonova.net/docs/Towards%20a%20multi-vendor%20Mobile%20LMS%20long.pdf (retrieved February 26, 2012)

    Google Scholar 

  29. O’Malley, C., Vavoula, G., Glew, J.P., Taylor, J., Sharples, M., Lefrere, P.: Mobilearn: WP 4 – guidelines for learning/teaching/tutoring in a mobile environment (2003), http://www.mobilearn.org/download/results/guidelines.pdf (retrieved March 18, 2008)

  30. Sharples, M.: Evaluation methods for mobile learning. Paper presented at the Workshop Titled Research Methods in Informal and Mobile Learning: How to Get the Data We Really Want at the Institute of Education, London, UK, December 14, 2007 (2008), http://www.milrm.wle.org.uk/Presentations/Sharples.ppt (retrieved February 26, 2012)

  31. Caudill, J.: Mobile technology and its applications in instructional conversation. In: Luppicini, R. (ed.) Handbook of Conversation Design for Instructional Applications, pp. 388–402. IGI Global, Hershey (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  32. Devedzic, V.: Semantic web and education. Springer, New York (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Hutchison, M., Tin, T., Cao, Y.: “In-your-pocket” and “on-the-fly:” Meeting the needs of today’s new generation of online learners with mobile learning technology. In: Anderson, T. (ed.) The Theory and Practice of Online Learning, 2nd edn., pp. 201–220. AU Press, Edmonton (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Patokorpi, R., Tétard, F., Qiao, F., Sjövall, N.: Learning objects to support constructivist learning. In: Harman, K., Koohang, A. (eds.) Learning Objects: Applications, Implications, and Future Directions: Applications, Implications, & Future Directions, pp. 187–222. Informing Science Press, Santa Rosa (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Milrad, M.: Mobile learning: Challenges, perspectives, and reality. In: Kyiri, N. (ed.) Mobile Learning Essays on Philosophy, Psychology and Education, pp. 151–164. Passagen Verlag, Vienna (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Sharples, M., Taylor, J., Vavoula, G.: Towards a theory of mobile learning. Mobile technology: The future of learning in your hands. In: MLearn 2005: 4th World Conference on mLearning, Cape Town, South Africa (2005), http://www.mlearn.org.za/CD/papers/Sharples-%20Theory%20of%20Mobile.pdf (retrieved February 26, 2012)

  37. Chen, Y.S., Kao, T.C., Sheu, J.P.: A mobile learning system for scaffolding bird watching learning. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 19, 347–359 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Razak, F.H.A.: Understanding Interaction Experience in Mobile Learning. In: Masoodian, M., Jones, S., Rogers, B. (eds.) APCHI 2004. LNCS, vol. 3101, pp. 672–674. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  39. Vavoula, G., Karagiannidis, C.: Designing Mobile Learning Experiences. In: Bozanis, P., Houstis, E.N. (eds.) PCI 2005. LNCS, vol. 3746, pp. 534–544. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  40. Lim, D.: Ubiquitous mobile computing: UMC’s model and success. Educational Technology & Society 2(4), 125–129 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  41. Helal, A.A., Haskell, B., Carter, J.L., Brice, R., Woelk, D., Rusinkiewicz, M.: Anytime, Anywhere Computing Mobile Computing Concepts and Technology. Springer, Norwell (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  42. Zurita, G., Nussbaumw, M.: A constructivist mobile learning environment supported by a wireless handheld network. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 20, 235–243 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. Liu, J., Yu, S., Ran, M.: Research on the communicative mobile English learning model. In: Proceedings of the Fifth IEEE International Conference on Wireless, Mobile, and Ubiquitous Technology in Education, WMUTE 2008, Beijing, China, pp. 60–64. The IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  44. Viswanathan, R.: Using mobile technology and podcasts to teach soft skills. In: Thomas, M. (ed.) Handbook of Research on Web 2.0 and Second Language Learning, pp. 223–236. IGI Global, Hershey (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  45. McCain, T.D.E., Jukes, I.: Windows on the future: Education in the Age of technology. Corwin Press, Thousand Oaks (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  46. Brown, T.H.: Beyond constructivism: Exploring future learning paradigms. Education Today 2, 1–11 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  47. Cronin, J.F.: Four misconceptions about authentic learning. Educational Leadership 50(7), 78–80 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  48. McCombs, B.L.: What do we know about learners and learning? The learner-centered framework: Bringing the educational system into balance. Educational Horizons 79(4), 182–193 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  49. Kozma, R.: Will media influence learning: Reframing the debate. Educational Technology Research and Development 42(2), 7–19 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  50. Corlett, D., Sharples, M., Bull, S., Chan, T.: Evaluation of a mobile learning organiser for university students. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 21, 162–170 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. European Communities. Classification of learning activities – manual. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxemburg (2006), http://www.statbel.fgov.be/aes/classifications.pdf (retrieved March 28, 2008)

  52. Lohr, M., Wallinger, E.: Collage – The Carnuntum Scenario. In: Proceedings of the Fifth IEEE International Conference on Wireless, Mobile and Ubiquitous Technologies in Education, WMUTE 2008, Beijing, China, pp. 161–163. The IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Huang, R., Zhang, H., Li, Y., Yang, J. (2012). A Framework of Designing Learning Activities for Mobile Learning. In: Cheung, S.K.S., Fong, J., Kwok, LF., Li, K., Kwan, R. (eds) Hybrid Learning. ICHL 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7411. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32018-7_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32018-7_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-32017-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-32018-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics