Skip to main content

Knowledge Sharing in Social Network Using Game Theory

  • Conference paper

Abstract

Stimulating is an important mechanism in Virtual Community (VC) during the Knowledge Sharing (KS) process. In this paper, we combine the power of game theory and stimulating mechanism together to optimize the KS process in Social Network (SN). We first model the basic stimulating mechanism as a static game of complete information, under which the stimulating threshold for Nash Equilibrium (NE) is derived. Next, we modify the static model by introducing the KREPS-MILGROM-ROBERTS-WILSON (KMRW) reputation model, where the dynamic case is studied and the Perfect Bayesian Equilibrium is proved. We then propose a novel rational stimulating mechanism by combining the finitely repeated game with basic stimulating mechanism together. Theoretical analyzing indicates that, by introducing incomplete information, the rational stimulating achieves a lower cost; through stimulating, the Perfect Bayesian Equilibrium’s condition is satisfied and the KS rate will approach 100% as long as the KS process is repeated enough. Finally, we extend our rational stimulating mechanism to the multi-person model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Churchill, E.F., Halverson, C.A.: Social Networks and Social Networking. IEEE Intelligent Systems 9(5), 14–19 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Carrol, J.M., et al.: Notification and awareness: synchronizing task-oriented collaborative activity. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 58(5), 605–632 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Diamadis, E.T., Polyzos, G.C.: Efficient cooperative searching on the Web: system design and evaluation. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 61(5), 699–724 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Fischer, G., et al.: Beyond binary choices: Integrating individual and social creativity. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 63(4-5), 482–512 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Li, X., Montazemi, A.R., Yuan, Y.: Agent-based buddy-finding methodology for knowledge sharing. Information and Management 43(3), 283–296 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Nonaka, I., Takeuchi, H.: The Knowledge-creating Company: How Japanese Companies create the Dynamics of Innovation. Oxford University Press (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Murphy, C., et al.: GenSpace: Exploring social networking metaphors for knowledge sharing and scientific collaborative work. In: 23rd IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering, pp. 34–41 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hsu, M.S., et al.: Mutual choices of knowledge sharing in social networks. In: IEEE International Engineering Management Conference, vol. 2, pp. 471–1475 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Yang, J., Chen, Y.: A social network-based system for supporting interactive collaboration in knowledge sharing over peer-to-peer network. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 66(1), 36–50 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Chow, W., Chan, L.: Social network, social trust and shared goals in organizational knowledge sharing. Information & Management 45(7), 458–465 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Fudemberg, D., Tirole, D.: Game Theory. M.I.T. Press (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Gibbons, R.: A Primer in Game Theory. Prentice-Hall (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kreps, D., Milgrom, P., Roberts, J., Wilson, R.: Rational Cooperation in the Finitely Repeted Prisoners’ Dilemma. Journal of Economic Theory 27(2), 245–252 (1982)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Lin, W.S., Zhao, H.V., Liu, K.: Cooperation Stimulation Strategies for Peer-to-Peer Wireless Live Video-Sharing Social Networks. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 19(7), 1768–1784 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Rheingold, H.: The virtual community: homesteading on the electronic frontier. The MIT Press (2000)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zhu, P., Wei, G., Vasilakos, A.V., Wei, HY. (2012). Knowledge Sharing in Social Network Using Game Theory. In: Suzuki, J., Nakano, T. (eds) Bio-Inspired Models of Network, Information, and Computing Systems. BIONETICS 2010. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 87. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32615-8_53

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32615-8_53

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-32614-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-32615-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics