Skip to main content

A Decision Tree Model to Analyze the Characteristics of the Elderly with ADL Limitation Using Data Mining

  • Conference paper
Convergence and Hybrid Information Technology (ICHIT 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 7425))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2350 Accesses

Abstract

his study aimed to develop a prediction model for the elderly with the limitation of ADL in Korea using data mining of large cross sectional data set. We used the large data set of 2008 Korean Elderly Survey(KES) which was consisted of 15,146 elderly data. Target variable was limitation of ADL and input variables were demographic, health related and socioeconomic characteristics of the Korean elderly population. SPSS Clementine 12.0 program was used to develop a prediction model. Feature selection node was used to select important variables and C&R tree showed the best prediction with the accuracy of 80.82% among C5.0, C&R Tree, QUEST, and CHAID model. In C&R tree modeling, high risk group of MMSE score, using wheelchair or taxi as transportation, illiteracy, very poor health condition, one or more handicap, and low physical activity explained the best the characteristics of the elderly with ADL limitation.

This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (No. 2010-0024922).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Abbott, P.: Knowledge Discovery in Large Data Sets: A Primer for Data Mining Applications in Health Care. In: Ball, M.J., Hannah, K.J., Newbold, S.K., Douglas, J.V. (eds.) Nursing Informatics: Where Caring and Technology Meet., pp. 139–148. Springer, New York (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Elizabeth, B., Hayley, C.K.C.: Retirement Health and Relationships of The Older Population in England. The Institute for Fiscal Studies, ELSA (2006), http://www.ifs.org.uk/elsa/index.php

    Google Scholar 

  3. Fujiwara, Y., Yoshida, H., Amano, H., Fukaya, T., Liang, J., Uchida, H., et al.: Predictors of Improvement or Decline in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living among Community-dwelling Older Japanese. Gerontology 54, 373–380 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Won, C.W., Yang, K.Y., Rho, Y.G., Kim, S.Y., Lee, E.J., Yoon, J.L., et al.: The Development of Korean Activities of Daily Living(K-ADL) and Korean Instrumental Activities of Daily Living(K-IADL) Scale. Journal of the Korean Geriatrics Society 6, 107–120 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ahn, S.Y.: ADL, IADL and Cognition of Elders Living Alone. Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing Society 9, 68–75 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ministry for Health and Welfare. 2008 Korean Elderly Survey. The Author (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fayyad, U., Piatetsky-Shapiro, G., Smyth, P.: Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. AAAI Press, Menlo Park (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  8. García, S., Fernández, A., Herrera, F.: Enhancing the Effectiveness and Interpretability of Decision Tree and Rule Induction Classifiers with Evolutionary Training Set Selection over Imbalanced Problems. Apple Soft Compute. 9, 1304–1314 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Hallick, J.N.: Analytics and the Data Warehouse. Health Management Technology 22, 24–25 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Huh, J., Jeong, K.S., Huh, S.H., Choi, H.K.: Clementine 7 Manual. Data Solution, Seoul (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Huh, M.H., Lee, Y.G.: Data Mining Modeling and Case, 2nd edn. Hannarae, Seoul (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Koh, H.C., Leong, S.K.: Data Mining Applications in the Context of Casemix. Annals, Academy of Medicine 30, 41–49 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Park, M., Kim, S. (2012). A Decision Tree Model to Analyze the Characteristics of the Elderly with ADL Limitation Using Data Mining. In: Lee, G., Howard, D., Kang, J.J., Ślęzak, D. (eds) Convergence and Hybrid Information Technology. ICHIT 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7425. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32645-5_64

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32645-5_64

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-32644-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-32645-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics