Skip to main content

Modeling the Effect of Motion at Encoding and Retrieval for Same and Other Race Face Recognition

  • Conference paper
  • 2766 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 7403))

Abstract

We assess the role of motion when encoding and recognizing unfamiliar faces, using a recognition memory paradigm. This reveals a facilitative role for non-rigid motion when learning unfamiliar same and other-race faces, and indicate that it is more important that the face is learned, rather than recognized, in motion. A computational study of the faces using Appearance Models of facial variation, shows that this lack a motion effect at recognition was reproduced by a norm-based encoding of faces, with the selection of features based on distance from the norm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. O’Toole, A., Roark, D., Abdi, H.: Recognizing moving faces: A psychological and neural synthesis. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 6(6), 261–266 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Hancock, P.J.B., Bruce, V., Burton, A.M.: Recognition of unfamiliar faces. Trends in Cognitive Science 4, 330–337 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Meissner, C.A., Brigham, J.C., Butz, D.A.: Memory for own- and other-faces: A dual-process approach. Applied Cognitive Psychology 19, 545–567 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Tzou, C.H.J., Giovanoli, P., Ploner, M., Frey, M.: Are there ethnic differences of facial movmeents between europeans and asians? Surgical Reconstruction 58, 183–195 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. McKone, E., Brewer, J.L., MacPherson, S., Rhodes, G., Hayward, W.G.: Familiar other-race faces show normal holistic processing and are robust to perceptual stress. Perception 36, 224–248 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Lander, K., Bruce, V.: The role of motion in learning new faces. Visual Cognition 10, 897–912 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Dakin, S.C., Omigie, D.: Psychophysical evidence for a non-linear representation of facial identity. Vision Research 49(18), 2285–2296 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Hill, H., Claes, P.D.H., Corcoran, M., Walters, M., Johnston, M., Clement, J.G.: How different is different? Criterion and sensitivity in face-space. Frontiers in Psychology 2 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Valentine, T.: Face-space models of face recognition. In: Wenger, M.J., Townsend, J.T. (eds.) Computational, Geometric, and Process Perspectives on Facial Cognition: Contexts and Challenges, pp. 83–113. LEA, Mahwah (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lewis, M.B.: Face-space-R: Towards a unified account of face recognition. Visual Cognition 11(1), 29–69 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Butcher, N., Lander, K., Fang, H., Costen, N.: The relative effect of motion at encoding and retrieval for same and other race face recognition. British Journal of Psychology 102(4), 931–942 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Marr, D.: Vision: A computational investigation into the human representation and processing of visual information. W. H. Freeman, San Francisco (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Rhodes, G.: Looking at faces: first-order and second-order features as determinants of facial appearance. Perception 17, 43–63 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Wang, F., Vemuri, B., Rangarajan, A., Schmalfuss, I., Eisenschenk, S.: Simultaneous nonrigid registration of multiple point sets and atlas construction. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 30(11), 2011–2022 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Cootes, T.F., Edwards, G.J., Taylor, C.J.: Active appearance models. IEEE Transations on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 23(6), 681–685 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Ashraf, A., Lucey, S., Cohn, J., Chen, T., Ambadar, Z., Prkachin, K., Solomon, P.: The painful face - pain expression recognition using active appearance models. Image and Vision Computing 27(12), 1788–1796 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Fang, H., Costen, N.P.: From rank-N to rank-1 face recognition based on motion similarity. In: Cavallaro, A., Prince, S. (eds.) British Machine Vision Conference (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Fang, H., Costen, N., Butcher, N., Lander, K. (2012). Modeling the Effect of Motion at Encoding and Retrieval for Same and Other Race Face Recognition. In: Esposito, A., Esposito, A.M., Vinciarelli, A., Hoffmann, R., Müller, V.C. (eds) Cognitive Behavioural Systems. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7403. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34584-5_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34584-5_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-34583-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-34584-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics