Skip to main content

A Brain-Inspired Computational Model of Emotion and Attention Interaction

  • Conference paper
Book cover Brain Informatics (BI 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7670))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2462 Accesses

Abstract

Computational models of cognitive processes are usually developed as separate components. The importance of the interactions among these models has been widely disregarded. In recent years, research on the brain information processing has focused on the interrelationships among cognitive functions, providing a wealth of evidence capable of informing the development of more integrative computational models of cognition. In this paper, we present a brain-inspired computational model of emotion and attention interaction. This model addresses some aspects of the interplay between these two processes and is developed to be included in cognitive architectures of intelligent agents. Simulations based on the dot-probe paradigm are carried out to validate the proposed model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Baluch, F., Itti, L.: Mechanisms of top-down attention. Trends in Neurosciences 34(4), 210–224 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Becker-Asano, C., Wachsmuth, I.: Affective computing with primary and secondary emotions in a virtual human. Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems 20(1), 32–49 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bee, N., Falk, B., André, E.: Simplified facial animation control utilizing novel input devices: a comparative study. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces, pp. 197–206. ACM, New York (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bisley, J.W., Mirpour, K., Arcizet, F., Ong, W.S.: The role of the lateral intraparietal area in orienting attention and its implications for visual search. European Journal of Neuroscience 33(11), 1982–1990 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Engel, S., Zhang, X., Wandell, B.: Colour tuning in human visual cortex measured with functional magnetic resonance imaging. Nature 388(6637), 68–71 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Fredrickson, B.L., Branigan, C.: Positive emotions broaden the scope of attention and thought-action repertoires. Cognition & Emotion 19(3), 313–332 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Freese, J.L., Amaral, D.G.: Neuroanatomy of the primate amygdala. In: Whalen, P.J., Phelps, E.A. (eds.) The Human Amygdala, pp. 3–42. The Guilford Press (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Frijda, N.: The Emotions. Cambridge University Press (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Itti, L., Koch, C., Niebur, E.: A model of saliency-based visual attention for rapid scene analysis. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 20(11), 1254–1259 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Leventhal, A.G.: The Neural Basis of Visual Function: Vision and Visual Dysfunction. CRC Press (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Machado, H., Rafal, R.: Strategic control over saccadic eye movements: Studies of the fixation offset effect. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 62(6), 1236–1242 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  12. MacLeod, C., Mathews, A., Tata, P.: Attentional bias in emotional disorders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 95(1), 15–20 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Öhman, A., Flykt, A., Esteves, F.: Emotion drives attention: Detecting the snake in the grass. Journal of Experimental Psychology 130(3), 466–478 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Phelps, E.A.: Emotion and cognition: Insights from studies of the human amygdala. Annual Review of Psychology 57, 27–53 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Randall, W., Hill, J.: Modeling perceptual attention in virtual humans. In: Proceedings of the 8th Conference on Computer Generated Forces and Behavioral Representation (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Russell, J.A.: Core affect and the psychological construction of emotion. Psychological Review 110(1), 145–172 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Taylor, J.G., Fragopanagos, N.F.: The interaction of attention and emotion. Neural Networks 18(4), 353–369 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Vuilleumier, P.: How brains beware: neural mechanisms of emotional attention. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 9(12), 585–594 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Barriga, S.D., Rodríguez, LF., Ramos, F., Ramos, M. (2012). A Brain-Inspired Computational Model of Emotion and Attention Interaction. In: Zanzotto, F.M., Tsumoto, S., Taatgen, N., Yao, Y. (eds) Brain Informatics. BI 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7670. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35139-6_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35139-6_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35138-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35139-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics