Abstract
Hidden Markov models are well-known methods for image processing. They are used in many areas where 1D data are processed. In the case of 2D data, there appear some problems with application HMM. There are some solutions, but they convert input observation from 2D to 1D, or create parallel pseudo 2D HMM, which is set of 1D HMMs in fact. This paper describes authentic 2D HMM with two-dimensional input data, and its application for pattern recognition in image processing.
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Bobulski, J., Adrjanowicz, L. (2013). Two-Dimensional Hidden Markov Models for Pattern Recognition. In: Rutkowski, L., Korytkowski, M., Scherer, R., Tadeusiewicz, R., Zadeh, L.A., Zurada, J.M. (eds) Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing. ICAISC 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7894. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38658-9_46
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38658-9_46
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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