Abstract
We study the problem of answering a union of Boolean conjunctive queries q against a database Δ, and a logical theory ϕ which falls in the guarded fragment with transitive guards (GF + TG). We trace the frontier between decidability and undecidability of the problem under consideration. Surprisingly, we show that query answering under GF2 + TG, i.e., the two-variable fragment of GF + TG, is already undecidable (even without equality), whereas its monadic fragment is decidable; in fact, it is 2exptime-complete in combined complexity and coNP-complete in data complexity. We also show that for a restricted class of queries, query answering under GF+TG is decidable.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Andréka, H., van Benthem, J., Németi, I.: Modal languages and bounded fragments of predicate logic. J. Philosophical Logic 27, 217–274 (1998)
Grädel, E.: On the restraining power of guards. J. Symb. Log. 64(4), 1719–1742 (1999)
Ganzinger, H., Meyer, C., Veanes, M.: The two-variable guarded fragment with transitive relations. In: Proc. of LICS, pp. 24–34 (1999)
Szwast, W., Tendera, L.: On the decision problem for the guarded fragment with transitivity. In: Proc. of LICS, pp. 147–156 (2001)
Szwast, W., Tendera, L.: The guarded fragment with transitive guards. Ann. Pure Appl. Logic 128(1-3), 227–276 (2004)
Kieroński, E.: The two-variable guarded fragment with transitive guards is 2EXPTIME-hard. In: Gordon, A.D. (ed.) FOSSACS 2003. LNCS, vol. 2620, pp. 299–312. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)
Calì, A., Gottlob, G., Kifer, M.: Taming the infinite chase: Query answering under expressive relational constraints. In: Proc. of KR, pp. 70–80 (2008)
Calvanese, D., De Giacomo, G., Lembo, D., Lenzerini, M., Rosati, R.: Tractable reasoning and efficient query answering in description logics: The DL-Lite family. J. Autom. Reasoning 39(3), 385–429 (2007)
Bárány, V., Gottlob, G., Otto, M.: Querying the guarded fragment. In: Proc. of LICS, pp. 1–10 (2010)
Baget, J.F., Mugnier, M.L., Rudolph, S., Thomazo, M.: Walking the complexity lines for generalized guarded existential rules. In: Proc. of IJCAI, pp. 712–717 (2011)
Krötzsch, M., Rudolph, S.: Extending decidable existential rules by joining acyclicity and guardedness. In: Proc. of IJCAI, pp. 963–968 (2011)
Pratt-Hartmann, I.: Data-complexity of the two-variable fragment with counting quantifiers. Inf. Comput. 207(8), 867–888 (2009)
Bárány, V., ten Cate, B., Segoufin, L.: Guarded negation. In: Aceto, L., Henzinger, M., Sgall, J. (eds.) ICALP 2011, Part II. LNCS, vol. 6756, pp. 356–367. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)
Gottlob, G., Manna, M., Morak, M., Pieris, A.: On the complexity of ontological reasoning under disjunctive existential rules. In: Rovan, B., Sassone, V., Widmayer, P. (eds.) MFCS 2012. LNCS, vol. 7464, pp. 1–18. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Kazakov, Y.: Saturation-based decision procedures for extensions of the guarded fragment. PhD thesis, Universität des Saarlandes (2005)
Kieroński, E.: Results on the guarded fragment with equivalence or transitive relations. In: Ong, L. (ed.) CSL 2005. LNCS, vol. 3634, pp. 309–324. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
Beeri, C., Vardi, M.Y.: A proof procedure for data dependencies. J. ACM 31(4), 718–741 (1984)
Pratt-Hartmann, I.: Complexity of the two-variable fragment with counting quantifiers. Journal of Logic, Language and Information 14(3), 369–395 (2005)
Gottlob, G., Leone, N., Scarcello, F.: Robbers, marshals, and guards: Game theoretic and logical characterizations of hypertree width. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 66(4), 775–808 (2003)
Calvanese, D., Giacomo, G.D., Lembo, D., Lenzerini, M., Rosati, R.: Data complexity of query answering in description logics. Artif. Intell. 195, 335–360 (2013)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Gottlob, G., Pieris, A., Tendera, L. (2013). Querying the Guarded Fragment with Transitivity. In: Fomin, F.V., Freivalds, R., Kwiatkowska, M., Peleg, D. (eds) Automata, Languages, and Programming. ICALP 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7966. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39212-2_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39212-2_27
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-39211-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-39212-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)