Skip to main content

Frame-Based Models of Communities and Their History

  • Conference paper
Social Informatics (SocInfo 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 8359))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Previous models of communities and their history have focused on the entities in those communities such as their locations and people. We introduce models which incorporate behaviors and processes. We propose that approaches based on object-oriented modeling are particularly useful. Specifically, we explore the feasibility of developing object-oriented models which employ linguistic frames adapted from the FrameNet corpus. We apply these models to relatively straightforward and self-contained historical scenarios. We implement the models in Java and analyze some of advantages and challenges in that approach. Historical newspapers are particularly rich sources of natural language descriptions about communities but there are many sources of non-linguistic information about communities which may also be incorporated. We consider the possibilities of developing more coherent models of communities based on modeling processes, partonomies, systems, and situations. Finally, we consider enabling greater interactivity with the structured models and alternative architectures for the models.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 34.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Allen, R.B.: Improving Access to Digitized Historical Newspapers with Text Mining, Coordinated Models, and Formative User Interface Design. In: IFLA International Newspaper Conference: Digital Preservation and Access to News and Views, New Delhi, pp. 54–59 (2010), http://boballen.info/RBA/PAPERS/IFLA2010/IFLA2010proceedings.pdf

  2. Allen, R.B.: Visualization, Causation, and History. In: iConference (2011), http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1940761.1940835

  3. Allen, R.B.: Developing a Knowledge-base to Improve Interaction with Collections of Historical Newspapers. In: IFLA WLIC, San Juan, PR (2011), http://conference.ifla.org/sites/default/files/files/papers/ifla77/188-allen-en.pdf

  4. Allen, R.B.: Model-Oriented Information Organization: Part 1, The Entity-Event Fabric. D-Lib Magazine (2013), doi:10.1045/july2013-allen-pt1

    Google Scholar 

  5. Allen, R.B.: Model-Oriented Information Organization: Part 2, Discourse Relationships. D-Lib Magazine (July 2013), doi:10.1045/july2013-allen-pt2

    Google Scholar 

  6. Allen, R.B.: Toward an Interactive Directory for Norfolk, Nebraska: 1899-1900. In: IFLA Newspaper and Genealogy Section Meeting, Singapore (2013), http://arxiv.org/abs/1308.5395

  7. Allen, R.B.: Rich Semantic Modeling with Object-Oriented Approaches, ArXiv (in preparation)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Allen, R.B., Japzon, A., Achananuparp, P., Lee, K.-J.: A Framework for Text Processing and Supporting Access to Collections of Digitized Historical Newspapers. In: Smith, M.J., Salvendy, G. (eds.) HCII 2007. LNCS, vol. 4558, pp. 235–244. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Engeström, Y.: Innovative Learning in Work Teams: Analyzing Cycles of Knowledge Creation in Practice. In: Engestrom, Y., Miettinen, R., Punamaki, R. (eds.) Perspectives on Activity Theory: Learning in Doing: Social, Cognitive, and Computational Perspectives, pp. 377–404. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Fillmore, C.: Frame Semantics and the Nature of Language. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences: Conference on the Origin and Development of Language and Speech 280, 20–32 (1976), http://www.icsi.berkeley.edu/pubs/ai/framesemantics76.pdf

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Mohr, J.W., White, H.C.: How to Model an Institution. Theory and Society 37, 485–512 (2008), http://www.soc.ucsb.edu/ct/pages/JWM/Papers/How%20to%20Model%20an%20In./How%20to%20Model%20an%20Institution.pdf

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Ruppenhofer, J., Ellsworth, M., Petruck, M.R.L., Johnson, C.R., Scheffczyk, J.: FrameNet II: Extended Theory and Practice (2010), https://framenet.icsi.berkeley.edu/fndrupal/the_book

  13. Salzman, L., Aldrich, J.: Prototypes with Multiple Dispatch: An Expressive and Dynamic Object Model. In: Gao, X.-X. (ed.) ECOOP 2005. LNCS, vol. 3586, pp. 312–336. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Winston, M.E., Chaffin, R., Herrmann, D.: A Taxonomy of Part-Whole Relations. Cognitive Science 11, 417–444 (1987), doi:10.1207/s15516709cog1104_2

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Allen, R.B. (2014). Frame-Based Models of Communities and Their History. In: Nadamoto, A., Jatowt, A., Wierzbicki, A., Leidner, J.L. (eds) Social Informatics. SocInfo 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8359. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55285-4_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55285-4_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-55284-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-55285-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics