Skip to main content

Gesichtserkennung mit Hidden Markov Modellen

  • Conference paper
Mustererkennung 1999

Part of the book series: Informatik aktuell ((INFORMAT))

  • 248 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

In diesem Beitrag wird ein Gesichtserkennungssystem auf der Basis von DCT-Merkmalen und pseudo zweidimensionalen Hidden Markov Modellen vorgestellt. Das System wurde auf der Gesichtsdatenbasis des Olivetti Research Laboratory (ORL) getestet und erreichte eine Erkennungsrate von 100%. Ein Vergleich mit anderen Systemen zeigt, daß dieses die beste bisher publizierte Erkennungsrate ist. Die Vorteile des vorgestellten Systems gegenüber einem älteren, auch auf pseudo zweidimensionalen HMM basierenden Verfahren, werden analysiert.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. B. Achermann and H. Bunke. Combination of Face Classifiers for Person Iden-tification. In Proc. of Int. Conference on Pattern Recognition, pages C416–C420, Aug. 1996.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. O. E. Agazzi and S.-S. Kuo. Pseudo two-dimensional hidden markov models for document recognition. AT&T Technical Journal, 72 (5): 60–72, Oct. 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. Chellappa, C. L. Wilson, and S. A. Sirohey. Human and Machine Recognition of Faces: A Survey. Proceedings of IEEE, 83 (5): 705–740, May 1995.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. S. Eickeler, S. Müller, and G. Rigoll. Recognition of JPEG Compressed Face Images Based on Statistical Methods. Technical report, Faculty of Electrical Engineering - Computer Science, Gerhard-Mercator-University Duisburg, 1999. http://www.fb9-ti.uni-duisburg.de/report.html.

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. Kirby and L. Sirovich. Application of the Karhunen-Loève Procedure for the Characterization of Human Faces. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 12 (1): 103–108, Jan. 1990.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. V. V. Kohir and U. B. Desai. Face Recognition Using DCT-HMM Approach. In Workshop on Advances in Facial Image Analysis and Recognition Technology (AFIART), Freiburg, Germany, June 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  7. K.-M. Lam and H. Yan. An Analytic-to-Holistic Approach for Face Recognition Based on a Single Frontal View. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 20 (7): 673–686, July 1998.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Lawrence, C. L. Giles, A. C. Tsoi, and A. D. Back. Face Recognition: A Con-volutional Neural Network Approach. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 8 (1): 98–113, Jan. 1997.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. E. Levin and R. Pieraccini. Dynamic Planar Warping for Optical Character Recognition. In Pro. IEEE Int. Conf, on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pages 149–152, San Francisco, California, Mar. 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  10. S.-H. Lin, S.-Y. Kung, and L.-J. Lin. Face Recognition/Detection by Probabilistic Decision-Based Neural Network. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 8 (1): 114–132, Jan. 1997.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. S. M. Lucas. Face Recognition with the Continuous N-Tuple Classifier. In Proc. of British Machine Vision Conference, Sept. 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. V. Nefian and M. H. Hayes III. Hidden Markov Models for Face Recognition. In Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pages 2721–2724, Seattle, May 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  13. L. R. Rabiner. A Tutorial on Hidden Markov Models and Selected Applications in Speech Recognition. Proc. of the IEEE, 77 (2): 257–285, Feb. 1989.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. F. Samaria. Face Recognition Using Hidden Markov Models. PhD thesis, Engineering Department, Cambridge University, Oct. 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  15. F. Samaria and A. Harter. Parameterisation of a stochastic model for human face identification. In IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision, Sarasota, Florida, Dec. 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  16. E. G. Schukat-Talamazzini. Automatische Spracherkennung - Grundlagen, statistische Modelle und effiziente Algorithmen. Künstliche Intelligenz. Vieweg, Braunschweig, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  17. T. Tan and H. Yan. Face Recognition by Fractal Transformations. In IEEE Intern. Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, pages 3537–3540, Phoenix, Mar. 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  18. M. Turk and A. Pentland. Face Recognition using Eigenfaces. In Proc. IEEE Conf. on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pages 586–591, June 1991.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. L. Wiskott, J.-M. Fellous, N. Krüger, and C. von der Malsburg. Face Recognition by Elastic Bunch Graph Matching. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 19 (7): 775–779, July 1997.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. J. Zhang, Y. Yan, and M. Lades. Face Recognition: Eigenface, Elastic Matching, and Neural Nets. Proceedings of the IEEE, 85 (9): 1423–1435, Sept. 1997.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Eickeler, S., Müller, S., Rigoll, G. (1999). Gesichtserkennung mit Hidden Markov Modellen. In: Förstner, W., Buhmann, J.M., Faber, A., Faber, P. (eds) Mustererkennung 1999. Informatik aktuell. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60243-6_40

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60243-6_40

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-66381-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-60243-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics