Skip to main content

Using Connectionist Approach for Finding Ideal Cut-Off Values for Quantitative Laboratory Tests

  • Conference paper
Medical Informatics Europe 1991

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Medical Informatics ((LNMED,volume 45))

  • 91 Accesses

Abstract

A connectionist method is used in order to produce decision making limits for clinician from example patent data. A clinical patient material with symptoms and signs typical for Nephropathia epidemica (NE) is used as an example material. A single layer neural net was built using Minsky-Papert’s perceptron algorithm. Half of the material was used for learning and half for testing. The performance of the net was measured as a correctness rate for the classification of test material. A clear improvement was detected in the performance after the optimal cut-off points were searched using the connectionist method. We conclude that with connectionist algorithm we can imitate the learning process of a clinician and produce from example cases decision making limits which correlate more or less to those learned by clinician in their work.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Minsky ML and Papert S. Perceptrons: An Essay in Computational Geometry, (The MIT Press 1969).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Lahdevirta J. Nephropathia epidemica in Finland: A clinical, histological and epidemiological study. Ann Clin Res 3 (Suppl 8) 1971. pp. 1–154.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lahdevirta J. Clinical features of HFRS in Scandinavia as compared with East Asia. Scand J Infect Dis Suppl 36 1982, 93–95.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Settergren B, Juto P, Trollfors B, Wadell G and Norrby SR. Clinical characteristics of Nephropathia Epidemica in Sweden: prospective study of 74 cases, Rev Infect Dis 1989; 11: 921–927.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Cosgriff T. Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome: four decades of research. Annals od Internal Medicine 1989; 110: 313–316.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lahdevirta J, Savola J, Brummer-Korvenkontio M, Berndt R, Illikainer, R and Vaheri A. Clinical and serological diagnosis of Nephropathia epidemica, the mild type of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. J Infect 1984; 9: 230–238.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Eklund P, Forsstrom J. Diagnosis of Nephropathia Epidemica by Adaptation through Lukasiewicz inference. Computational Intelligence 90, Milano, September 24–28, 1990, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Forsstrom J, Eklund P, Virtanen H, Waxlax J, Lahdevirta J. DIAGAID: A connectionist approach to determine the information value of clinical data. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. 1991; 3: XXX–XXX (in press).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Forsström, J., Fogström, M. (1991). Using Connectionist Approach for Finding Ideal Cut-Off Values for Quantitative Laboratory Tests. In: Adlassnig, KP., Grabner, G., Bengtsson, S., Hansen, R. (eds) Medical Informatics Europe 1991. Lecture Notes in Medical Informatics, vol 45. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-93503-9_63

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-93503-9_63

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-54392-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-93503-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics