Skip to main content

Assessment of the Air Quality in Bulgaria - Short Summary Based on Recent Modelling Results

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Large-Scale Scientific Computing (LSSC 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 8353))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1286 Accesses

Abstract

The European Union has developed an extensive body of legislation which establishes health based standards and objectives for a number of pollutants in air. An appropriate method for evaluating the air quality of a certain EU-country is to contrast the actual air pollution levels to the critical ones, prescribed in the legislative standards. This study, which is part of greater one, is focused of the pollutants of most concern - the ground level ozone, particulate matter, and the sulphur dioxide, which is still a problem in Southeastern Europe. High-resolution data from the Bulgarian chemical weather forecasting and information system for the last three years are used to compute certain pollutant levels, which are further compared with the critical ones, prescribed in the EU-legislation directives. The obtained results can be treated as objective pattern of the situation over Bulgaria in the end of the first decade of the present century.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Air quality in Europe — 2012 report, EEA Report No 4/2012, ISBN 978-92-9213-328-3. doi:10.2800/55823

  2. Chervenkov, H., Syrakov, D., Prodanova, M.: On the sulphur pollution over the Balkan region. In: Lirkov, I., Margenov, S., Waśniewski, J. (eds.) LSSC 2005. LNCS, vol. 3743, pp. 481–489. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Chervenkov, H.: Assessment of material deterioration in Bulgaria owing to air pollution. Int. J. Environ. Pollut. 31(3/4), 385–393 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Chervenkov, H.: Some aspects of impact in the potential climate change on ozone pollution levels over Bulgaria from high resolution simulations. In: Lirkov, I., Margenov, S., Waśniewski, J. (eds.) LSSC 2011. LNCS, vol. 7116, pp. 275–282. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Chervenkov, H.: Modelled air pollution levels versus EC air quality legislation - results from high resolution simulation. SpringerPlus 2, 78 (2013). doi:10.1186/2193-1801-2-78

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Colette, A., Granier, C., Hodnebrog, Ø., Jakobs, H., Maurizi, A., Nyiri, A., Rao, S., Amann, M., Bessagnet, B., D’Angiola, A., Gauss, M., Heyes, C., Klimont, Z., Meleux, F., Memmesheimer, M., Mieville, A., Rouïl, L., Russo, F., Schucht, S., Simpson, D., Stordal, F., Tampieri, F., Vrac, M.: Future air quality in Europe: a multi-model assessment of projected exposure to ozone. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 12, 10613–10630 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Council Directive 96/62/EC of 27 September 1996 on ambient air quality assessment and management Official Journal L 296, 21/11/1996, pp. 0055–0063

    Google Scholar 

  8. Council Directive 1999/30/EC of 22 April 1999 relating to limit values for sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide and oxides of nitrogen, particulate matter and lead in ambient air Official Journal L 163, 29/06/1999, pp. 0041–0060

    Google Scholar 

  9. Decision 97/101/EC - Official Journal L 35, 5.2.1997, p. 14

    Google Scholar 

  10. Directive 2000/69/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 November 2000 relating to limit values for benzene and carbon monoxide in ambient air, Official Journal L 313, 13/12/2000, pp. 0012–0021

    Google Scholar 

  11. Directive 2002/3/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 February 2002 relating to ozone in ambient air, Official Journal L 67, 9/03/2002, pp. 0014–0030

    Google Scholar 

  12. Directive 2004/107/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 December 2004 relating to arsenic, cadmium, mercury, nickel and polycyclic hydrocarbons in ambient air, Official Journal L 23, 26/01/2005, pp. 003–0016

    Google Scholar 

  13. Directive 2008/50/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2008 on ambient air quality and cleaner air for Europe, Official Journal L 152, 11/6/2008, pp. 001–0044

    Google Scholar 

  14. Emberson, L.D., Kitwiroon, N., Beevers, S., Buker, P., Cinderby, S.: Scorched earth: how will changes in ozone deposition caused by drought affect human health and ecosystems? Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. 12, 27847–27889 (2012). doi:10.5194/acpd-12-27847-2012

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Fang, Y., Naik, V., Horowitz, L.W., Mauzerall, D.L.: Air pollution and associated human mortality: the role of air pollutant emissions, climate change and methane concentration increases during the industrial period. Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. 12, 22713–22756 (2012). doi:10.5194/acpd-12-22713-2012

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Syrakov, D., Prodanova, M., Etropolska, I., Ganev, K., Miloshev, N., Slavov, K., Jordanov, G.: Automated system for chemical weather forecast in Bulgaria. Bulgarian J. Meteorol. Hydrol. (BJMH) 16(1), 30–40 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Syrakov, D., Etropolska, I., Prodanova, M., Ganev, K., Miloshev, N., Slavov, K.: Operational pollution forecast for the region of Bulgaria. AIP Conf. Proc. 1487, 88 (2012). doi:10.1063/1.4758945

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Vlachokostas, C., Nastis, S.A., Achillas, C., et al.: Economic damages of ozone air pollution to crops using combined air quality and GIS modelling. Atmos. Environ. 44, 3352–3361 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. WHO.: Air quality guidelines — global update 2005, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen (2006)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hristo Chervenkov .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Chervenkov, H., Syrakov, D., Prodanova, M., Slavov, K. (2014). Assessment of the Air Quality in Bulgaria - Short Summary Based on Recent Modelling Results. In: Lirkov, I., Margenov, S., Waśniewski, J. (eds) Large-Scale Scientific Computing. LSSC 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8353. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43880-0_41

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43880-0_41

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-43879-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-43880-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics