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Nature-Inspired Fault Tolerant Area Monitoring in Sensor Network

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Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing ((AINSC,volume 130))

Abstract

Effective network coverage and operational life span is key concern of randomly deployed Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) for performing monitoring function in designated region. Intrinsically, WSN consists of resource constraints sensor nodes. For effective coverage, it is undesirable activating all deployed set of nodes for getting the desired degree of coverage if the same result can be obtained by activating a small subset of deployed nodes for providing the sensing function in the concerned region. We study the problem of extending the life span of the sensor network for fault tolerant area coverage. The proposed genetic algorithm based approach aims to cover a sensed area with minimum number of active nodes and compute the maximum number of Sensing Cover Set (SCS) so that network life time can be prolonged by calculating the working schedule of cover set. Each SCS has been assigned the cover set ID. Each SCS works for the specified amount of time in an alternate fashion. Simulation experiment indicates that genetic algorithm based approach is able to optimally partition the nodes into different SCS.

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Correspondence to Rameshwar Nath Tripathi .

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© 2012 Springer India Pvt. Ltd.

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Tripathi, R.N., Verma, S., Rao, S.V. (2012). Nature-Inspired Fault Tolerant Area Monitoring in Sensor Network. In: Deep, K., Nagar, A., Pant, M., Bansal, J. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on Soft Computing for Problem Solving (SocProS 2011) December 20-22, 2011. Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, vol 130. Springer, India. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-0487-9_46

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-0487-9_46

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, India

  • Print ISBN: 978-81-322-0486-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-81-322-0487-9

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