Abstract
Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based recognition systems show dependence on data and hardware for achieving better performance. The work here describes the use of DSP processors to design a bio-inspired soft-computational framework with which processing of speech and image inputs are carried out. Certain nonlinear activation function for implementation in DSP processor framework is also designed and configured appropriately to train a soft-computational tool like ANN. The results derived show that the capability of the ANN improves with the derived DSP processor framework. Its performance is further enhanced using the approximation of tan-sigmoidal nonlinear activation function. In terms of computational capability, the proposed approach shows around 12 \(\%\) improvement compared to a conventional framework. Similarly, improvement in recognition rate is around 4 \(\%\) with applications involving speech and image samples.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Seiffert, U.: Artificial Neural Networks on Massively Parallel Computer Hardware, European Symposium on Artificial Neural Networks (ESANN), Bruges (Belgium), pp. 319–330, (2002).
Boser, B.E., Sackinger, E., Bromley, J., Cun, Y.L., Jackel, L.D.: Hardware Requirements for Neural Network Pattern Clasifiers, A Case Study and Implementation. pp. 32–40. IEEE Micro, (1992).
Asanovic. K.: Programmable Neurocomputing. Appears in The Handbook of Brain Theory and Neural Networks, 2nd edition, M.A. Arbib, Ed., Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, (2002). Available via www.eecs.berkeley.edu/ krste/papers/neurocomputing.pdf.
Sarma, D., Sarma, K., K.: Multicore Parallel Processing Architecture for ANN based Speech and Image Processing Applications, accepted for publication in Journal of Instrument Society of India, IISC, Bangalore, India. (In Press). (2012).
Tretter, S.A.,: Communication System Design Using DSP Algorithms, with Laboratory Experiments for the TMS320C6713 DSK, Springer, (2008).
Nadiminti, K., Dias de Assunçao. M., Buyya, R.: Distributed Systems and Recent Innovations: Challenges and Benefits., available in, www.cloudbus.org/papers/InfoNet-Article06.pdf.
Hisashi, K., Mano, F., T.: Patent application, Title: Filter Circuit, mi.eng.cam.ac.uk / ajr / SA95/ node43.html
Sarma, D., Sarma, K., K.: Real Time Pre-Processing Filter Design for a Speech Processing System using TMS320C6713. IICAI, pp. 982–993, (2011)
Khalil. R. A.:Hardware Implementation of Backpropagation Neural Networks on Field programmable Gate Array (FPGA), Al-Rafidain Engineering, Vol. 16, No. 3, (2008).
Kwan, H.K. : Simple sigmoid like activation function suitable for digital hardware implementation. Electronic Letters Vol. 28, pp. 1379-1380, (1992).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer India
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sarma, D., Sarma, K.K. (2013). Bio-Inspired Soft-Computational Framework for Speech and Image Application. In: Bansal, J., Singh, P., Deep, K., Pant, M., Nagar, A. (eds) Proceedings of Seventh International Conference on Bio-Inspired Computing: Theories and Applications (BIC-TA 2012). Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 201. Springer, India. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1038-2_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1038-2_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, India
Print ISBN: 978-81-322-1037-5
Online ISBN: 978-81-322-1038-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)